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#126 Re: Interplanetary transportation » Electric powered engines. » 2003-07-06 00:25:25

Do we know anyone with a Ph.D. in nuclear engineering and a M.S. in Aeronautics and Astronautics? (Hint, Hint) For those who don't know, I'm saying Dr. Robert Zubrin has those qualifications.

I didn't know that Zubrin had a Ph.D. in nuke engineering.  I remember reading somewhere that he worked on fusion projects for awhile, which I thought was odd for an aerospace engineer.  All is revealed.

#127 Re: Human missions » Why haven't we left for Mars? » 2003-07-06 00:02:21

Don't get me started on the ISS!!  A waste of money!  This group has a better idea and they borrowed it from NASA!

www.spaceislandgroup.com

I like their ideas for a Mars mission.  Unfortunately it makes too much sense.  It's a little ironic that the shuttle  completely wastes what would make the best modules for a space station.

believe the reason we have not is because the poltics of our time are not very accepting of such a mission.

People who advocate a manned Mars mission need to be more persuasive as to why we should go.  People aren't going to think it's a bright idea to blow $500 billion to go to another planet just because it's there.  Mars proponents need to invent practical reasons and lay-off the idealistic 'it's to spread the horizons of mankind' type of rhetoric.  Tell people why it's so pressing that we work toward this goal right now.

#128 Re: Science, Technology, and Astronomy » SpaceDaily.com message board is open. - It has a Mars forum called Mars Daily. » 2003-07-04 17:07:09

I glanced over the main page and the Mars page at SpaceDaily and saw no link to the message board.  They should put up a more conspicuous link.

#129 Re: Not So Free Chat » Unified Front - Unify to suceed » 2003-07-03 23:41:17

I'm not sure right now is really the best time to start pushing for a manned Mars mission considering all of the environmental and energy problems we're having.  I'd rather just invade the planet with a barrage of robotic vehicles and do R&D on better robotics and AI or maybe wait until non-government organizations (or another country) can cough up the cash for their own mission.  Might have to wait until the year 2200 but patience is a virtue. smile

#130 Re: Other space advocacy organizations » Space Industrialization - Should a massive attempt at mining occur » 2003-07-03 14:01:53

Fun site, I'm very much a believer in utilizing the resources of space as much as we can.  I think your argument for mining though could be made more persuasive if you also mentioned that asteroid mining is a way of relieving environmental pressures on Earth and supplying very rare and extremely valuable elements like platinum that we need for fuel cell catalysts if we want to rush in the hydrogen revolution.  I read awhile back about a non-government funded company that was sending a probe to a NEO for the sole purpose of analyzing it for useful materials.  Asteroid mining might not be as far in the future as we think it is.

#131 Re: Unmanned probes » Japan to Approve 1st Attempt to Land on Mercury » 2003-07-02 12:22:37

I'm surprised they don't intend to land a rover since stationary landers are so 70s (I'm assuming when they say "lander" they mean a stationary craft.)  It's great news though, Mercury gets a lot of neglect when it comes to space missions.

#132 Re: Unmanned probes » NASA Picks Landing Sites for Twin Rovers - Heheh! :) » 2003-07-02 12:17:05

LOL!  I'll take this as a warning to shut up about the captain before I start feeling the pinpricks being inflicted on a little doll halfway 'round the world.   big_smile

#133 Re: Not So Free Chat » Hydrogen Powered Cars - Hydrogen Powerd Cars » 2003-07-01 19:11:09

There's a lot of promising research into using technologies like hydrogen fuel cells to power vehicles.  Hydrogen has gotten a bad rap as a dangerous substance.  You might visit this site for an overview of the Hindenburg, or better yet, read Tomorrow's Energy: Hydrogen, Fuel Cells, and the Prospects for a Cleaner Planet by Peter Hoffmann.  It's one of the better books out there that covers both the benefits and problems of using hydrogen.

#134 Re: Unmanned probes » NASA Picks Landing Sites for Twin Rovers - Heheh! :) » 2003-07-01 14:33:53

*I don't mean to sound glib, but you know what they say:  "Sh*t happens." 

Captain Lipoencephaly should be fined, though.

--Cindy

Or maybe we should show our gratitude to the good captain since the delay he caused gave NASA time to find a serious problem with the cork lining in the rocket.   smile

#135 Re: Civilization and Culture » The Case Against Space Colonization - Chime in » 2003-06-30 18:05:03

Yet you point out that robots are a better, and ultimate, solution for extracting resources from space. If so, what's the point of investing anything towards space colonization? Isn't is unneccessary?

Your assuming that the only thing we will want to do in space is extract resources.  People will want to go into space for many reasons for everything from tourism to medical treatment to creating autonomous communities.  You seem to be implying there is some zero-sum aspect to space exploration, that economies can't grow and get richer, that we must necessarily choose between space or something else.  I just don't see it that way, economies, particularly capitalist ones, aren't zero-sum games, they can expand and increase wealth that could be put to work in other areas of endeavour.

#136 Re: Civilization and Culture » The Case Against Space Colonization - Chime in » 2003-06-30 13:30:02

cetainly have no doubt of that. But is colonizing space neccessary to achieve the technology? Couldn't the same technology be developed on Earth, for a fraction of the cost? If so, then why should we spend even more resources to put a few people in space?

Because to utilize the energy and material resources of space will require us to take baby steps in that direction.  Those little colonies today could be the building blocks for the infrastructure that will allow us to utilize said resources for the benefits of all.  I really don't believe a human presence in space is necessary for this BTW, more than likely robotics will be advanced enough at some point in the future that technologies like solar power satellites and mining could be done virtually free of human hands.  I'm not a big proponent of manned spaceflight, at least government-funded manned spaceflight.  That money could be spent in better ways imho, but I have no problem if some NGO or private group wants to spend their own money building up manned infrastructure in space.

Wouldn't the advent of sophisticated robotics and tele-working replace the neccessity of cities in space? Isn't robotic mining more practical? If so, why build cities in space?

Yes I've already covered that, but like I said I have no problem with private groups spending their own resources getting into space.  These groups would not be as big of a drain on resources as you assume they'd be.  If you want to conserve resources or insure that money is spent on social projects you feel is important why not attack more lucrative industries that use up resources building hundreds of millions of video game consoles, TV sets and the like and make killer profits to boot?  The groups that want space colonies are likely to make themselves as self-sufficient as possible by utilizing resources in-situ, and as a bonus, would actually give us a shot at increasing Earth's wealth by developing the necessary technologies (including robotic). 

True, yet many organization and groups rely, or call upon their governments to fund space exploration and/ or colonization. Is it trult in our best interest as a society to spend our resources to create a utopia of a small section of our population while others starve?

Then the government should get out of the manned space business as much as possible and divert its funds toward more urgent issues, as I've already said.  And again, not all of the Earth's problems are purely economical.  How many people starved in Iraq as Saddam siphoned off UN aid for his personal use and that of his cadres and built luxurious palaces?  How many warlords in Somalia steal aid for their own good at the expense of others?  Throwing money at problems is not always the solution even though we think it is.

The 100 billion dollars used to create a space colony- or even a permanent presence on Mars, could be used for any number of projects that help untold thousands or millions. Mars Direct, at 10 billion, sends a handful of humans to the red planet. That same 10 billion could fund a thousand different research programs looking for cures to Cancer, AIDS, or alternative energy. It could help educate another generation.

Let the private sector make wealth in space and let government tax that wealth to use toward social projects here on Earth.  That sums up my philosophy.  And yes, I know you'll probably want to argue that only governments can or should have access to space but that's a debate for another thread.

#137 Re: Civilization and Culture » The Case Against Space Colonization - Chime in » 2003-06-30 10:21:22

Space colonization has the possibility of advancing just the type of technology that would enable sustainable living that more impoverished countries could benefit from.  Such colonization also has the potential of improving the lot of our resources.  Someone has to pioneer the way. If private companies and organizations are willing to spend the R&D dollars to develop the needed technologies for living in space I say more power to 'em.  Someone has to lead the way and I have a suspicion that if we leave it up to government we'll still never have left LEO by the year 2100.  Anyhow, governments could tax the corporations that engage in commercial space activities and divert those tax funds to helping the poor and what not.  In any case, I can think of a lot of other endeavours that suck up way more resources than private space organizations like the Artemis and Mars Societies do.  Try cutting the military budget for instance and funneling that money into more productive uses, or do something to solve the political problems in many nations that are the true cause of their misery.

#138 Re: Martian Politics and Economy » Mars as an alternative to War. - Can space exploration replace War? » 2003-06-29 09:53:55

If history has taught us one thing, it's futile to rely on power-mongering individuals, be they kings, presidents, or CEOs to solve our problems.  They're usually more interested in maintaining their positions of power than anything else.  And to be honest, people who are striken with extreme ideological fervor scare the hell out of me regardless of their ideologies.  More people have been slaughtered in the name of utopian ideologies than anything else.  I no longer vote for the above reasons, as long as we have strong hierarchies of power, there's going to be evil regardless of who gets to pull our strings.

#139 Re: Interplanetary transportation » Electric powered engines. » 2003-06-27 20:31:23

Shaun if you get a kick out of high ISP motors that could be built with current technology, you should check out this very politically incorrect, 1,000,000 ISP beast.  It's kinda like your garden variety ion engine overdosing on crack.  I decided to paste in a segment of the article below.  If you already know about this just ignore. smile

"Fission-fragment propulsion involves permitting the energetic fragments produced in the nuclear fission process to directly escape from the reactor; thus, the fission fragments, moving with a velocity of several percent of the speed of light, are the propellant working fluid. Because these fragments are heavily ionized, they can be directed by magnetic fields to produce thrust for propulsion. Specific impulse in excess of 1 million lbf-s/lbm is possible."

#140 Re: Not So Free Chat » Good books you've just read » 2003-06-26 10:54:40

I think Richard the III is the easiest play to read, you might start with that one just to warm up.  It's a marvelous piece of propaganda.   big_smile

*Thanks for the suggestion.  smile

Propoganda, hmmmmm?  Now you've really got me interested!

--Cindy  :laugh:

Richard III is very loosely based on an actual historical battle in which King Richard the III was forever denied the throne.  Shakespeare goes out of his way to make Richard the III look like the most irredeemable, demonic creature to have ever walked the Earth so the victorious royal line looks angelic in comparison.  Shakespeare did similiar 'propaganda' stunts in some other plays like Henry V.  After you read some plays post on here, I'm a big Shakespeare nut.   big_smile

#141 Re: Not So Free Chat » Good books you've just read » 2003-06-25 17:40:54

I find after you've read Shakespeare for awhile you naturally start to pick up on the language.  I'd suggest you pick up a version of Shakespeare's plays that have good footnotes that define some of his more esoteric words and phrases to help you get through it.  I think Richard the III is the easiest play to read, you might start with that one just to warm up.  It's a marvelous piece of propaganda.   big_smile

#143 Re: Science, Technology, and Astronomy » New Discoveries - Extraplanetary, deep space, etc. » 2003-06-21 19:28:52

Thanks for copying over the article.  If the star is being artificially manipulated what type of benefit would you get from making it more ovoid or spin faster?

#144 Re: Science, Technology, and Astronomy » New Discoveries - Extraplanetary, deep space, etc. » 2003-06-21 04:20:14

Can someone give me a quick summary of that article? Everytime I try to visit it my computer locks up and gives me a "system busy" error, which I get frequently now. sad  Why do they think the star is artificially tampered with?

#145 Re: Meta New Mars » Interesting spam technique. :) - Gotta love scam mail. » 2003-06-21 04:11:31

I got spammed twice by Anne with the same message.  Sounds like the oldest scam in the book to boot.

#146 Re: Unmanned probes » Nozomi » 2003-06-19 20:45:54

Damn, that poor probe has been through hell.  Hope appears to be hopeless.  sad

#147 Re: Interplanetary transportation » Magnetic Rifle? - Earth Based Rail Gun...? » 2003-06-18 22:19:02

If you wanted to build something like that it seems you'd probably want to build the tube on top of an extremely high tower to reduce the need to pump out so much air.  I think it could ultimately be cheap since it's a lot cheaper to lift something using electricity rather than propellants.  According to the book Mining the Sky by John Lewis, it would cost about $40 for the electricity to lift a 165 pound person to orbit if you could utilize raw electricity for the task and not use propellants (this doesn't include things like the price of the ship, upkeep, etc.)

#148 Re: Science, Technology, and Astronomy » Russia Celebrates Tereshkova - First Woman in Space  :) » 2003-06-17 19:15:33

One of those 13 women, Wally Funk, might be not only the first woman, but the first person, to orbit in a totally private spacecraft.  She's working with Interorbital right now on accomplishing that.  You can find info on it that these pages: 
http://www.xprize.org/teams/ios.html
http://www.interorbital.com/Opening.htm

#149 Re: Human missions » Cyclers first? » 2003-06-17 17:07:31

What makes more sense is a semicycler; a spacecraft that carries crew between planets, then aerobrakes enough to stay in a very elliptical orbit around the planet until the crew is ready to return. About nine months or so Robert Dyck raised the issue of how to developed a new, updated Mars Direct, and I think that's basically what he favored. It's what I favored in my "Mars 24" proposal that you can still read. Advantages of this system:

This idea seems safer and easier than using a "full time" cycler.  I never really thought of a ship that hangs around in orbit waiting to take crews back and forth as a cycler but it fits the bill.  Ideally these ships should be as big and luxurious as we can reasonably make them since they can be reused and repaired and won't have to be lifted off the surface of a planet each time we want to use it.  If we want to make colonizing Mars a reality the tuna can approach doesn't seem very appealing.

#150 Re: Interplanetary transportation » Magnetic Rifle? - Earth Based Rail Gun...? » 2003-06-17 01:52:13

Considering how much air you'd have to pump out, it would probably be easier just to build a space elevator.  After all if you can build structures tall enough to escape the atmosphere and sustain a vaccuum that large you probably have materials capable of supporting an se.

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