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#126 Re: Human missions » The need for a Moon direct *3* - ...continue here. » 2005-12-10 21:55:25

Well, go all the way,

Under the 1967 Space treaty is forbids nations to have military installations on any body including the moon in space, well land a droids with either a short range railgun , lasers or limited supply self=propelled amunition for space and protect your property from trespassers and illegals.

Then we can fix these issues once and for all about personal property rights in space and the rights of land ownership and more and how far it could extend and more. We need these issues fixed or people with money could make those decisions to have offensive capabilities.

We are doing the wrong thing no having property rights, provisional governments that could administer these issues for each space body in our solar system. It comes down with the right framework being setup and then ratified by all member states under a new treaty.

smile

#127 Re: Human missions » What should be the focus of human space society/exploration? » 2005-12-10 19:59:46

GCNRevenger,

I was talking about hybrid engines, not pure alternatives like nuclear drive. What about a Ramjet / Rocket Engine hybrid that could provide the means for spaceplane advancements ( Not scramjet technology because they are for inner atomsphere hypersonic transport ). We need development of transatomspheric drive systems not just hypersonic drive systems.

You can come up with hybrid drives that provide high thrust and longer duration from combining different design methodologies and working on the issues to complete the solutions.

Why go to the Moon ----> Test settlement technologies <--------

For Moonbase or Marbase developments we need constuctions methodology different to earth methodologies again it comes down to working through the issues including transportation of equipment, materials required and the ability to construct with automated vehicles and then coming up with solutions.

GCNRevenger, you need to work outside the norms in earth based technologies and methodologies to create new methods and technology for space both on planetary bodies and between planetary bodies.

P.S.

The Moon would have the same basic elements as we have on earth and If you took the landmass area on earth (exclude the area of the water) you will find the similar landmass of the whole moon thus we could assume you would find similar quantities. Don't think the moon has limited resources and thus no infrastructure or strategic benefit for mining or settlement on the moon before the settlement of Mars. ( I mean settlement not exploration ---> exploration would come first )

smile

#128 Re: Human missions » What should be the focus of human space society/exploration? » 2005-12-10 06:56:04

GCNRevenger,

Yes, Hydrogen  and Oxygen are the best elements for chemical engines, but we haven't looked at Nuclear Engines, Plasma Propulsion and hybrid drive systems. So, a hybrid drive could provide a better alternative them a traditional drive system, we don't know and shouldbe research, vehicle engines (cars, trucks, and aircraft are under continous redevelopment to improve the efficiency, why can't we do the same with space drive systems.

I think you are also very negative about space development unless it follows from your determined lines of thought and / or  actions well it doesn't work that way, It works on the organization with the checkbook.

smile

#129 Re: Human missions » What should be the focus of human space society/exploration? » 2005-12-09 21:48:48

It doesn't matter if we go by rocket , spaceplane, or a hybrid of both but it matters the drive system we need for the engines to power the vehicle into space. We need to see what advances in current propellants could we do to create a new engine variation to increase the thrust per flight weight pound.

That's the first question to solve then we could solve all the other questions for the development of space. But Don't close your mind off to any possibility including the ones you don't like to think they are possbility because many good ideas help create and reshape existing thoughts into better solutions for the future.

#130 Re: Human missions » What should be the focus of human space society/exploration? » 2005-12-09 07:53:19

GCNRevenger,

You need your head examined , becuase you have nothing between it , when you are talking about building large scale vehicles for example to build a vehicle just bigger then the ISS for short voyages like to moon and mars it could nearly 100 launches to bring all the components and resources for that vessel including changes to the existing space station.  That's just one vesse when you talk about colonization you need a fleet of cargo and human centric vessels ( 10+ ) That is why you need a large automated space construction drydock to build from scratch then you can resupply from a space station after construction.

Our current technology can design smaller vehicles that we could use to deploy a moonbase with telerobotic systems to control robotic work teams that could construct the drydock, automated fabrication,  and ship assembly,  limiting the use of human workers in space suits.  We could supply the lunar surface with all its requires from earth until the base is self-sustainable for basic needs of the human and robotic personnel. It doesn't mean we can't construct the vessels from components created on earth but that will limit the design, size and mission perimeters for the space vessel.

We all want to get to Mars and explore the surface but they are just tourist missions that do limited research and exploration we need a larger presence with 20 up to 100 from the initial exploration for detailed research, outpost settlements and build a presence on another planet within our solar system.

I think you have your mind closed to the uses of the Moon for infrastructure construction , space vessel construction and a platform for large scale telescope ( radio and optical ) on the darker side away from earth and sun light / radiation.

smile

#131 Re: Human missions » What should be the focus of human space society/exploration? » 2005-12-08 22:31:55

What are the costs for a lunar elevator, It sound like an impractical and  unrealistic vehicle to build that wouldn't provide the cost benefits in the short medium and long term and require enormous resource costs.

We need to build within our current and short term future development and also have realistic development projects for expanding the space frontier.  Space for humanity is for colonization, settlement, exploration and evolution of the human race not just a place for scientists to " play in ". In the short term our current technology wastes resources lifting cargo , people and resources into space, We need to develop over time the technologies to reduce the waste and expand the settlement of humans.

Humanity will also take time to grow into a society that expands for knowledge and the ideals of the race and society not just for personal ideals, but at this time we do things for our personal ideals.   But until the race can evolve into a combined society of ideals for all humans we need to use the personal ideals to move things forward and create the future.

Any Idea is good but in order to make it succeed you must provide the vision, project plan, the investment capital and the return on the capital invested. It doesn't mean it requires a return in monetary value, knowledge that could be used into monetary products or services also is valuable.  We need also to work on longer timelines for these projects because of size and complexity of the tasks involved.

Just think of the costs, the resources and returns for humanity for the various projects/ vehicles/ and enterprises for humanity in space.

smile

#132 Re: Human missions » What should be the focus of human space society/exploration? » 2005-12-07 19:15:45

Dook

I will show you the maths behind the US$130 Billion = 600 million (sales units means a single or multiple customer) spending $30 per month = $18 Billion per month x 12 = US$216 Billion of which US$130 billion for space development, US$16 Billion Operational Costs and US$70 Billion for earth based projects for humanity. The corporate ownership vehicle would be a research foundation based in a non-tax country for No corporate Taxes thus all monies could be used for developments.  All funds are derived from product sales and not handouts from government budgets.

To settle Mars would require the development of cargo and human centric space vessels with small explorer missions and then large outpost missions with more and more cargo requires these transport methods.  Each construction add an assets but also a piece of overall infrastructure for the colonization of space by the human race.


Commodore

Yes , I agree with your statement regarding the mass driver development and the creation of agriculture in space.

#133 Re: Human missions » What should be the focus of human space society/exploration? » 2005-12-07 17:12:45

Dook

A Budget of US$130 Billion per year would allow US$20 Billion for exploration such as probes, droids, small human explorer missions for planetary research before outposts and human settlements, US$30 Billion for Earth-Moon Space ( including L Points ) and US$80 Billion for Large Human Colonization Projects.

Out of the US$80 Billion the lunar surface operation would receive US$45 Billion and Development of Space vehicles for human colonization would receive US$ 35 Billion. Within a shorter period of time the development of the Lunar , Lagrange Points and earth orbit would be complete and the next phase would be the creation of a larger settlement and small outposts on Mars and outer moons of Jupiter and Saturn.

We need to move rapidly into space for many reasons : 1. To make the world understand the growth in human knowledge and spirit is tied to understanding and growing in space technoiologies and adapting in space. 2.  To stop having all our human eggs in on small basket on earth and provide the ability for our race to grow and prosper in space. 3. The knowledge that we would gain would open new fields of technology and understanding for humanity. 4. To bring the exploration spirit back to the human race because we need to move out to meet new challenges.

We developing on the moon could provide the catalyst for expanding into space by development of the fusion generator thus provide the means for plasma drive and ion drive systems but large spacecrafts are needed. The Lunar facilities will provide the construction hangars for construction and mining the resources for these crafts. As we increase our knowledge into drive system larger space vehicles can be designed for specialist tasks like asteroid mine processing vessel, long range explorer vessel, larger colonization cargo and human settlement vessels and more.

Their are other technologies that we have just started to examine and work towards that will come through in the next hundred years including wormhole travel part of quantum physics. It all comes down to resources and placing those resources to focus on expanding human presence in space for the long term benefit of the human race.

8)

#134 Re: Human missions » What should be the focus of human space society/exploration? » 2005-12-07 01:25:47

GCNRevenger,

I know we don't see (eye to eye ) on this subject, I know you are limited in the real possibilities of human expansion into space means. I don't hold my hope and faith in government departments building our way into space, but in private enterprises doing the building into space.

It was private explorers that found the lands across the world and explored them and built on them and expanded the human settlements on them , it wasn't the governments. They provided the right environment to move that way but not got involved.

We now why we are having issues going into space is that scentists want the material values and the knowledge value of space to be for all of humanity. We are not ready for that , we are selfish race and we need to use the selfish methodology in developing and expanding humanity into space. Use the Knowledge gained in space for all humanity but the United Nations Committee made up of the space fairing nations manage land and resources in space and prospecting and mining licensing regulations that would allow humans through themselves or businesses to own property, mineral and mining rights on planetary bodies.  Once that happens the development environment will change and space advancement will change.

Dook,

NASA budget is too low for any meaningful colonization of space to occur and create a vital space based economy. NASA would need bossting its budget by eight times to meet the long term colonization of space. ( US$130 Billion per year ) That would provide a budget over 25 years = US$ 3250 Billion ( $3.25 Trillion ) and would allow the expansion in earth orbit , Moonbase /s , Mars Landing and Marsbase, and venturing beyond. It would the expansion of optical and radio telescopes technologies in space and development of new fields of science in space.  I know how private enterprise could build that volume of funds per year, then the governments could piggyback on private enterprise development into space.


In Conclusion

The Lunar surface is vital because its the only place where you can build large space vehicle 100's of feet long that could have nuclear and ion drive with fusion power and large computer systems onboard. The development in orbit would be more difficult because of limiting the design and size of components. To try build the same vessel in orbit would require the development of more and more space stations. On the lunar surface some of the mineral resources required are available locally and reduces the overal cost and meets other goals.

#135 Re: Human missions » What should be the focus of human space society/exploration? » 2005-12-06 03:28:54

The Moon is a vital infrastructure for the long term vitability of humanity into space. The only place in space to build and launch larger scale space vehicles and the testing of large scale drive systems without the risk of our planet.

Added material resources of the moon into expanding into space, the scientific outposts for astronomy, astrophysics, and the training of crews for long term space environmental conditions are additional reasons.

We will expand into space using the Lpoints in the earth-moon system, the lunar surface to expand the human presence into space, then expand our human colonization onto Mars, Jupiter's Moons and Saturn's Moons before going interstellar. We need to have places to build, research and experiment in new technologies that is the moon.

So, if you don't see the vital nature of the moon then I can not explain it any better then I have, GCNRevenger.

#136 Re: Human missions » CEV Cargo and Crew Design Variations » 2005-12-02 04:39:03

cev.33.l.jpg

Are some design variations that has been discussed by people and I think that we could use these variations to our advantage in Mars Direct and other developments including increasing personnel volumes in orbit and other large satellites and probes etc.

Look at the information provided on these SpaceRef News Pages:

http://www.spaceref.com/news/viewnews.html?id=1055

#137 Re: Human missions » CEV Cargo and Crew Design Variations » 2005-11-30 03:56:21

We need to use the current developed vehicles or the future designed launched vehicles that are under developed for accelerating the move into space. Future Spaceplanes and other reusable vehicles will come but we need to move now not later and later and later .

By resusing the First stage from the Cargo HLV and building a second stage CEV module that launches from the Cargo HLV we could reduce the overall per kg costs for humans in space. Also meeting the movement of cargo from orbit to earth via the re-entry craft space.

If we go with bigalow space station or other station designs we could need a larger CEV for orbital use in the 2010 - 2020 timeframe. The development of a spinning space station or gravity based platform will open more personnel into space for longer terms and will help the expansion for Orbit, Lpoints, Moon, Mars and Beyond.


roll

#138 Re: Human missions » What should be the focus of human space society/exploration? » 2005-11-29 23:21:53

The principles about International Space Agency are good but the application of these principles requires funding at a private sector or public sector manner that eventually change the focus of the ISA and will eventually develop national boundaries in space. If you don't think we have that right now , you are kidding, we have national borders in space and control of space for private sector use is also tightly controlled and it shouldn't be either. After we get through all the issues with government, we might be able to ready expand space.

Well,

Firstly after the above government issues is the infrastructure on earth to sustain a launch program using liquid based fuels are achieved.  Then the running costs are the costs associated with the vehicles in production, fuelling them for launch and managing them while in service.

I think you are not looking outside the box for the costs associated with the infrastructure and the costs for the production of the rockets based on the cargo and cev model for example. Secondly, the development of space based robotic system could reduce the construction costs in orbit and eventually on the lunar and martian surfaces as well.

Once completed infrastructure and production facilities then you move into space (LEO) and develop methods to develop income from orbitial facilities then you move beyond earth.  We need to build assets in space to expand the human race into long term presence including permanent stations and planetary bases.

conclusion:

We use clever design of space vehicles we could meet the changes in orbit and beyond at the same time reduce the overall production costs for vehicles, stations, and planetary bases.

roll

#139 Re: Human missions » CEV Cargo and Crew Design Variations » 2005-11-20 05:48:59

I mean a larger Crew Module for the Cargo rocket that would carry 20+ personnel into low earth orbit for space station/s work, or a Cargo and crew design for low earth orbit. We need to bring larger numbers of personnel into space and place them in an artifical gravity environment for extended periods in space. Thus creating the first permanent presence in orbit for long term space exploration.

The current cargo and cev design would be great for lunar operations and eventually Mars missions but the Larger version would be for lower earth orbit. we could design a pure cargo re-entry vehicle for industrial products from low earth orbit part of a large effect to expand into space permanently.

Again private sector could look into this as a venture and future industry.

8)

#140 Re: Human missions » CEV Cargo and Crew Design Variations » 2005-11-12 22:37:42

The fact is the private sector could pay for the development and use of these hybrid vehicles and could use them more effective then government or scientific community alone.

We need to promote the use of CEV platform for long term, space manufacturing, and innovative new resources, processes, and equipment for earth based business and space based enterprises.

The re-entry capsules are designed for multiple uses and thus reduce the overall cost per launch and by developing a larger version on the cargo launch vehicle then it will reduce the cost of people and cargo to space more so.

#141 Re: Human missions » CEV Cargo and Crew Design Variations » 2005-11-12 20:36:41

Well,

I was looking through the NASA website about the current Designs for the CEV and remembered that prior to the Saturn V rocket for the moon was the Saturn 1B Design. If we designed a larger Crew vehicle variation of the cargo rocket it should turn out to be the size of the old Saturn 1B but we could double or treble the crew for the space stations and tourism for space. Also the Private sector could fund a vehicle of that size instead a shuttle carft.  We need larger return cargo transports from orbit to earth. ( Another Design Variation)

But, I still think we could design Horizontal Takeoff Cargo vessels to deliver cargo through one-way missions from earth to low earth orbit for disassembly and reuse of materials for expansion in orbit.

We could design various variations for the CEV Program and thus provide another expansion of humanity into space without increasing the costs. Development through innovation and reusability.

#142 Re: Human missions » Treating Space like the first trappers in history past » 2005-11-04 03:07:06

We should look at the processes for space like the 1800's American Trappers. When we go into space we should reuse everything we take into space and making sure we design spacecrafts or spacecraft components to have dual roles.

This first helps us expand into space for a long term basis for humanity, second to recycle our waste into something useable and third to reduce the overall costs for contiunal development in space.

roll

#143 Re: Human missions » NASA's Moon Mission » 2005-10-24 01:14:23

The current designs have alot of components that are left orbiting in space and when you have multiple trips going to the moon and if we do the same amount of trips that the shuttle has done already ( 100+) then we will have 100 stage two vehicles in space - rubbishing space. RECYCLE the name of the game and it should be NASA game as well.

The engine assemblies alone could be recycled, the fuel tanks as well  and outer shell of the modules for other spacecrafts or building other terrestial buildings like a fuel depot on the lunar surface or a water storage facility either.

I am not impressed with the scientists, and innovators of the NASA or it contractors if that is the only concept they could come up with.

:cry:  :cry:

#144 Re: Human missions » The Cost of Going to Mars - A cost estimate of Colonization » 2005-09-13 23:59:37

I think you are not looking at the colonization and cost of colonization in the correct framework. The colonization of other planetary ( both natural and artifical bodies ) means the growth for the human race and the expansion of knowledge, and understanding at a scientific and social aspects.

The costs must be worked on the benefits returned in all forms to the human race. The assets needed to move large volumes of people into space and sustain them in these places will be large, but it will move the human race forward to a closer society and moving the human race to the next level of social evolution.

ALL Issues ----------> Have Solutions !!!!!!!!!!!

Just work the issues and create the solutions, So the human race can recive the benefits.

#145 Re: Human missions » Privatized Human Missions » 2005-08-01 22:25:41

What a Topic : Privatize space exploration !!!!!!!!!

The main difference must be the development of newer and low cost processes for space development that could bring forth human society into space.

Firstly we need to build a business plan approach around the development aspects and the revenue aspects of the space project. Because funding the projects must be a nil cost or profitable a basis. ( with nil cost you need to provide other advantages including strategic or future relating goals )

Second, a venture capital broker to find the money for the venture and secure the funding. The funding will come from many sources - individuals, private companies, public companies and government.

Thirdly , build the project on time and within budget, because that provides you with the demonstrated skills for the future of other projects for funding and expanding into space.

#146 Re: Space Policy » Chinese Space Program? - What if they get there first » 2005-07-25 07:59:15

I will say this, no government should have the power to claim territory, in space and the future is for the human race , not the chinese sub-species or the United States sub-species or the European sub-species but for the whole human species, that is why we shouldn't have spacecrafts  badged by a country. Countries should only apply on earth ( third rock from the sun) and nowhere else in space, it should be a earth space force representing all of humanity and centrally controlled by the security council of the united nations (the forerunner to the United Earth Government ) that has all the major world powers.

Think of these Questions :

1. I am a citizen of earth first ?  yes  /  No

2. Then you are a resident of our country ? yes / no

If you answered " YES " then you believe in a combined earth and the future for humanity on earth and in space , BUT if you answered " NO " then you are have a small mind and low opinion of humanities' future.

#147 Re: Human missions » How much would the first step cost? - Cheapest first step, what can we afford? » 2005-07-23 07:59:53

Good Idea. You start the School and the Space Commonwealth will throw in a fifty Million Billion research Budget for the next hundred years.

I will take that as a compliment, but if it wasn't , then we need a new level of skills for normal occupations and we need to add the necessary skills to the existing diplomas, trade certificates, and advance them into a new understanding of space environment and expand human society into it without us fearing the unknown.

#148 Re: Human missions » How much would the first step cost? - Cheapest first step, what can we afford? » 2005-07-21 21:38:59

With a beginnning capital of US$2 Million  ( it would be difference for EURO $2 million ), I would invest into a educational College focused on Space and the Space Colonization Skills needed in the world of the future and develop skills sets that are required on top of the existing earth skills sets needed for engineering, construction, and health and living in space and then get other corporates to also share in the college future, It MUST survivie by self-funding through courses and students.

#149 Re: Human missions » MANNED MISSION TO TITAN BY 2040!!!! » 2005-07-21 03:05:18

Titanman,

I think we should concentrate on the development of earth orbit, Lunar surface, Mars and the Asteroid Mining Operations before we look any further. We will need dozen or so vessels to continuosly work between these regions and multiple space stations and zero gravity platforms and ground installations that will keep us going for the next 100 years but after that we could look at the outer planets and moon with newer drive systems and larger space vessels and could provide a large scale projects such as " Titan Colony Direct " one stop movement of a colony of 100 personnel for Titan or any other planetary body in the outer solar system.

#150 Re: Human missions » Human controlled lunar robots - Moved from Interplanetary Transportation » 2005-07-19 19:32:29

It will happen before the requirements of automonous robotic units for moon and beyond. Current Processors are single core based when the dual / quad/ and octa - core microprocessors turn up in the next few years and the software language gets refined the vehicles will complete the DARPA Grand Challenge.

But the better way to function in space is a combination of team work between humans and droids. In this way the droids can functions as extensions of the humans and can accomplish more in practical terms.

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