You are not logged in.
Once you have the high ground, why would set yourself up to have to share it with a potential enemy.
Should we we give up surface to air and air to air missiles because they deny free access to the air space and there use could limit commercial use?
You can't deny human nature.
I'd be more worried about the Religious members of both parties, who have real differences ... and agendas which are in no way democratic, eh?
Atheists have no fewer tendancies for theocratic style policies than the religious.
For all we know, the human body can adapt to progessively higher gravities particularly with a 3-4 month trip to adapt in. That should cover us for the forseeable future.
Commodore: Not to have mentioned the scientific value of continuing the multitude observation programmes dependent upon the Hubble Space Telescope by astronomers, who may not be able to wait until the next instrument becomes operational if ever, in your purely political polemic ... is pathetic. Where's your sense of values? Not acceptable, sir!
Your spending $800mil on a mission to extend an aging scope with an irresplacable Shuttle and 7 lives for an extra 5 years when for an extra $200mil you can get a brand new scope capable of far more science that isn't designed to need regular repairs with a ship that won't exist.
Were are my values indeed.
Either way, theres still plenty of oxygen, and a CaLV load of H2 would go a long way.
It will look alot like the feudal warfare of Medieval Europe. A mix of open field (armored) cavalry with mechanized infantry based around defensable positions were supplies can be safely stashed and heavy doses of seige warfare around naturally fortified domed settlements.
Griffin is using this as a sacred cow to hold over Congresss' head. Within 6 months he'll say, "Ya know, I'd really like to launch it, but I'm not sure I can with the money you've given me."
Otherwise this is just passing the buck down the line. What happens in 2011? The same people will whine that they'll be without a scope.
Arming space is inevitable. We better hope we do it before someone else does.
If you don't like Pakistan cause its not a democracy, how would you like it if it was?
Mussariff is not a madman, and that is why he has our support. He lives under considerable threat to his life trying to keep Pakistans nukes out of the hands of extremists, and everyone should be dam thankful that we do. Someday Pakistan will be a democracy,
No matter Pakistan is a democracy or not, the problem is that it's a damned nest of islamic fundies !
You think that democracy is the solution, I think that welfare and education are the solutions, when I said that for one F16 and maintenance sold to Pakistan, one school wasn't built, that was a fake, in this country among the poorest in the world, it is one hundred schools unbuilt, replaced by islamist fundies' schools teaching to the children the hate at the West, to begin with USA.
So you think if we refuse to sell F-16's to Pakistan, they'll build schools instead?
.... And people wonder why we say Europe is dangerously niave.
No, they'll buy them from Russia. Even France is not above selling weapons of war to even less savory types. Which large western European country had it's planes exiled from the theater in the 1st Gulf War because their planes were identical to the ones flown by the Iraqis?
As for being stable, don't think for a minute that the sectarian violence occuring on the streets of Bagdad today wasn't occuring under Saddam. It was, and by Saddams direction. The only difference was Saddam did it quietly, and Shia and the Kurds took the brunt of it. Did you miss all the picutres of the mass graves?
There were very little things the spy satellite cameras didn't see or unreported by opponents.
Under Saddam, and after Gulf War 1, there have been lots of Kurdish and Shias victims, I know that, nevertheless, Kurds were air protected by US and Royal air forces, and the level of Iraqi victims never rose at 600000 as under US occupation, unable to stop the actual civil war, that's what the world sees
If you actually buy that figure, then, well, we've already established that your dangerously naive.
We done know what happen to Saddams WMDs, other than to say they were not is a state to be militarily effective when we invaded.
Haha, you don't know
![]()
That's the fake, US administration accuses, isn't able after all investigations on the ground to find any evidence of WMD
It's obvious that if Iraq had lethal gaz or anthrax production units, as told by Colin Powell before the whole world TV cameras at the UNO Security Council, the resistance and terrorists would have used them against US troops or even other opponent Iraqis, or against any western capital, if they didn't, if they don't, Iraq had no WMD, the UNO inspectors did correctly their job, it is clear for the whole world except for the stupid warmongers !
Saddams WMD's were not going to save his regime whether he used them or not. Why forever prove us right, when he can do more lasting damage by making sure whatevers left doesn't fall into American hands. And have the world fall for it hook line and sinker.
I don't think anyone will agrue that the Moon is a better residential target than Mars. Likewise, I don't think anyone will argue that there is a better industrial target than the Moon.
LO
What do you suggest the policy with Pakistan should be?
One remark, first, the present is result of the past, the democratic regime is India, India kept good relationships with the former USSR, USA have favoured Pakistan, therefore the idea that USA favours democracy is a fake. This is a simple notice, as a french, I can't say that France favoured democracy in its former colonies, favouring local crazy dictators.
USA supplies Pakistan with F16, for instance, for a F16 and its maintenance, there is a school that is not built, replaced by a coranic school, for a F16 squad, it's an university that isn't built, replaced by a madrassa and so on...the clerics do what the governement does not.
I'm not the master of the game, I can only suggest that Pakistan should be treated like a sick country, not just like a jack on the chessboard
If you don't like Pakistan cause its not a democracy, how would you like it if it was?
Mussariff is not a madman, and that is why he has our support. He lives under considerable threat to his life trying to keep Pakistans nukes out of the hands of extremists, and everyone should be dam thankful that we do. Someday Pakistan will be a democracy, but if that were to happen today, if would become a parking lot tommorrow, along with large parts of India, and God knows how many western capitals. And Don't think for a minute that good ol' Pari would be immune.
and Iraq will be stable.
Iraq WAS stable. We know that Saddam fulfilled the UNO resolutions about its weaponry, with some disagreements on 20~30 km range for some missiles.
Any US try to prove Saddam had WMD has failled, except for some ultra rep fantasms.
When the US expeditionnary corp was gathering in the Gulf, the baasists were really scared in spite of Saddam's blufs, more international demands on more power share could have led to an acceptable regime, but baby Bush wanted to surpass dad.
We done know what happen to Saddams WMDs, other than to say they were not is a state to be militarily effective when we invaded. We still find a 80's era shell here and there (non-functional as artillery, but the stuff inside was still deadly), telling us he did not destroy them himself, and the UN was incapable of finding them.
Whatever happen to the rest of them, we may never know. But we do know that Saddam, to this day, is still "unrepentant". Had the regime change policy not been taken, he would have eventually reemerged under sanctions and posed a threat once again.
As for being stable, don't think for a minute that the sectarian violence occuring on the streets of Bagdad today wasn't occuring under Saddam. It was, and by Saddams direction. The only difference was Saddam did it quietly, and Shia and the Kurds took the brunt of it. Did you miss all the picutres of the mass graves?
In fact, much of our problems today stem from Saddams rule. Sunni's fear having their roles reversed, and Shia fear being the punching bag again. Extremist on both side fuel those fears, and the innocent majority are paying the price. In the wider scheme of things this is a 1000+ year Islamic blood fued that the world was bound to have to deal sooner or later.
What would independant electric motors for each wheel fall under?
Preventing unauthorized entry, for whatever reason is the right of every soveriegn nation, and is nothing to be offended by.
Quite frankly so much of Canada and her coasts are remote enough that anyone could enter the country, and then enter the US without anyone knowing about it.
Probably it doesn't belong here, but all these mars direct and semi-direct seem to have the same problem as apollo, if they don't find life, they could end up being one or two shot flag planting missions. How do you plan to keep everyone interessted and suporting it after it isn't so novel after awhile? Will a colony be established?
Thats been my assesment as well. The crews are too small to do anything productive. ISRU is not a priority. Interplanetary travel is somthing to be endured instead of an environment to thrive in. There is no plan for the wider exploration of the planet, nor now the individual missions they do plan for fit into it, nor how the exploration of the planet fits into the wider exploration of the solar system.
They focus soley on how to get even the smallest amount of results in the sortest amount of time, or political cycles, as possible. Naturally that means key technologies like nuclear propulsion/power, simulated gs, astroculture, active radiation shielding, and advanced ISRU gear never get off the drawing board, and we get stuck in a rut again of either repeating to same thing over again with diminishing returns, or returning to the same spot over and over again building something that is outdated and broken halfway in.
NASA is never going to colonize anything by itself, but if can establish self-sustaining installations capable of independant growth from ISRU and launching planetwide expeditions from a single foothold. All this sounds expensive (and it is), but all of it can be done on the moon first and all of it will reduce cost in the long run. With an establishment on the other end, we can cut the size and complexity of the transist craft because the passengers will have someplace to recover. Advanced ISRU will allow ridgid structures to be built out of local material, greatly lengthening the lifespans of ridgid habs built from Earth, and allow far cheaper inflatable habs from Earth to be delivered. Or, even structures built soley out of local materials. Furthur micromanufacturing gear can provide the inevitable spare parts. Astroculture eliminates the need for even comsumable resupply, with the exception of maybe a one time boost when the population expands. Within 15 years of the first landing, we can have a permanent population of 50-100 lifers at nearly no annual cost. At that point NASA can think about the Asteroid belt and Outer moons or Mercury, and the infrastructure is there if there is a demand for colonies. And much of the technology will be there as well.
The difference is that North Korea can actually roll those tanks over south Korea. Do we honestly want to see Seoul destroyed cause that is what will happen in the first barrage of the North Koreans they have that many artillery pieces aimed at the south. Ask the soldiers what they call all those border fortresses they guard. There nickname is the speedbump for them and for a very good reason too.
At this point, I'm just wondering were it ends. I don't see this regime going down peacefully. I don't want to see Seoul destroyed, but I don't want to see Tokyo, Okinowa, Pearl Harbor, or LA destroyed either. IF we wait, and he gets a deliverable nuke, then our only defense is MAD. The longer we wait the fewer choices we have.
As for the tactical situation, I don't think the North Koreans would get all that far if they crossed the border. They rely on mass waves of easily destroyed equipment. Our Abrams will clog the roads with dead NK tanks before they can get a shot off. NKs only hope is to saturate an area with artillery in hope that we'll pull back. Once were out of range of their pre placed guns, the battle swings massively in our favor. Give the Air Force a week or 2 to clean them out and the battle is over.
LO
Now, ask the question: would had been North Korea so eager to get nukes if it hadn't been listed on the "Axis of Evil", watching what are the results of war at Iraq,
would Iran too ?I still think that the bunch of chimps leading at White House have done the worst job any american presidency has ever done
Please, US citizen, get rid of him as soon as possible
Oh please. Leisure Suit Kimmy was trying to get the bomb more than a decade ago. For the same reasons. Clinton nearly went to war over it in 1993, then backed off and gave NK reactors, oil, food, and god knows what else, on the promise that the UN would watch and make sure there was no funny business. They failed. They are failing in Iran. And you know why, cause Saddam was able get away with stuff for twelve years. And now because the rest of the world fought so hard to not inforce it's own rules in Iraq, forcing us to do all of it, the madmen in NK and Iran think they can get away with murder.
I know Continental Europe hates it when Bush calls a spade a spade. I guess when you folks assume that if you can't see the tanks ready to roll over you, the world is all puppies and butterflies.
There is a big danger in abandoning the Moon too soon as the focus of manned exploration. The development of lunar surface systems is viatl to making Mars missions worthwhile. We must have a permenantly manned outpost capable of independant growth on the Moon before turning our attention to Mars. That way when we do go to Mars, we don't repeat the mistakes of Apollo, and can instead forever stamp ourselves on the red dust of Mars in one conserted effort.
The key wild card is how far the Chinese get in their program in the years ahead. They, in the next couple years are going to take big leaps in terms of manned launches, space walks, and small stations. How we respond is going to make the difference. We can either speed up by properly funding the VSE independant of the Shuttle program in the 2008-2011 time frame, putting us on course for a 2015-16 lunar landing and a high sortie rate, and solid plans for lunar outposts, or continue our agonizing pace and risk falling behind.
I want us to take our time on the Moon, so all the world can see what it means to scrape out an existance on another world. A steady effort in the 20's and 30's will make real, meaningful expeditions to Mars in the 40's a reality. Then, the whole Solar System will be open to us.
Newt would make an excellent president for many reasons. Unfortunatly I think he's too smart to get elected.
I think the best way to reinvigorate the space program is drop all pretenses and admit its all about colonization. Reorganize NASA into 3 branches, manned and unmanned interplanetary space flight, and interstellar/galactic recon. Aeronautics reseach is shifted to the Department of Defense with the goal of producing cheap and effective Earth to LEO to Earth transprotation. Geological and meterlogical research is handed off to the USGS and NOAA. Funding for each branch would be roughly equal to NASA's current budget.
The biggest change I think needs to be implimented is the way things are developed. Hardware needs to be developed completely by the contractors to requirments given by NASA. Today, contractors are paid to draw up pretty pictures and white papers. They should have to design, build, and even test fly hardware all on their own dime prior to receiving a production contract. Of course this would be offset by a much higher flight rate.
Phobos and Deimos are both covered in about a meter of loose dust, which I would imagine would make any surface operations very difficult. Its been theorized that blasting the regolith on the moon with high energy microwaves could create a smooth solid surface. If the same were done on the Martian moons, it would give us a solid surface to land on, and eliminate that particular difficulty. Whether or not that would destroy anything scientifically usefull is anyones guess at this point.
Once that is accomplished its fantastic place to put just about anything.
Theres a reason why all those votiles are so abundant in the outer solar system and not in the inner sollar system.
How do we intend to insolate these objects on their journey inword?
Mental torture is also torture
So does that mean we can only thier cells with things that give them happy thoughts? Like butterflys and singing birds and the entrails of a pigdog American infidel?
Its a prison. Get over it.
And yet were not opposed to manned missions to Mars, right.
Over on space.com one of the posters there under the name impulse says he's the designer of version 1. He has some interesting comments about version 3:
There is one very cool thing about Version 3 (the vertical guy). The top habitat is just a cockpit- you don't live there. The entire base is a toroidal habitat with rigid ceiling and floor but with fabric sidewalls. You lower it down after touchdown. 9 foot ceilings, similar inflatable airlocks, all utilities in the fixed ceiling. We were afraid to freak folks out with that concept. You get an truly enormous hab that four or more people could live in for an indefinite period without strangling each other. It is heavier though. You can also use that area for bulk cargo delivery- like a decent size rover that is not folded up. In that way not all the cargo has to be in little chunks. You lower the toroidal base on simple come-along-like mechanisms. To visualize the geometry think of a bagel and how they are normally cut.
Version 3 can also be flown to LLO in two modes. You can retract the base habitat ( to permit RL-10 gases to escape) back up and fly the whole thing back to orbit or you can leave the entire hab /landing leg torus on the surface and fly the core back to LLO. Then you can mate that Ascender propulsion core to another base torus with new payloads and fly it back down (after refueling). It is a modular payload delivery system with the payload AFT.
That isn't well described in the document, and offers a tempting alternetive.
I like Consept 1 as well. The Horizontal configuration is an absolute requirement for base building. It delivers a complete reusable, mobile life support package from day one. If deployed with the right gear, each and every mission could lay the cornerstone for a permenent oasis for future explorers. A follow-up mission with the most basic of construction and exploitation gear could provide an endless supply of oxygen to a rad shielded structure. I would suggest an immediate robotic follow up mission to construct a basic lunar brick housing over the deccent module to protect it against prolonged temperature extremes. If designed properly, it could be easily resuppied with smaller Progress style rovers delivering supplys, and then roving around.