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Right, "naturalization". That's like NASA having the power to go to LEO allows them to go to Mars because "well, they're kinda related".
If they had wanted to control immigration, they'd have added the word. They didn't, because no US state would *ever* sign away the power to let armed thugs come into THEIR state to evict whomever they pleased. Not ever. There would be no US at all over that kind of shit. They thought the power to ensure free trade was potentially despotic enough.
The penetration wouldn't need to be very deep, but deep enough that the radiant energy is more entirely captured. By detonating at the side, you're losing just over 50% of the energy. Just a few meters into it and you'd be much closer to 100%. And the chances of any large debris getting aligned to a collision course with Earth is incredibly small, unless this happens within lunar orbit. And if it happens within lunar orbit, we'd be wanting 90% of that blast energy, not 45% of it.
Why wouldn't they underbid? When you underbid, you get the job and then government doubles or quadruples your payments. The government encourages this by always allowing contractors to go over budget.
We'd have to find it in large quantities just sitting around though. It is possible, unlike on the Earth where you won't see any precious metals laying around on the ground. But the processes to create it may not have existed or they may simply be inaccessible. I'm not saying we shouldn't try to monetize space travel, but the odds of it being more than a drop in the bucket for a long time are pretty slim.
"8. Resolved, That foreign immigration, which in the past has added so much to the wealth, development of resources and increase of power to this nation, the asylum of the oppressed of all nations, should be fostered and encouraged by a liberal and just policy. [Applause.]"
Republican Party Platform 1864
Well, no, they're not constitutional even slightly. It's just that a deeply racist and xenophobic SCOTUS, suspicious of hard working Chinese, made up the power and SCOTUS's that followed haven't overturned it. Yet. Just like Plessy said it's okay to have separate but equal and it took half a decade to overturn it because it was blatantly unConstitutional. The Constitution decides what is constitutional. And there is zero delegated authority for it. The Founders were absolutely for open borders ethically, even if they expressed some occasional concerns about possible side effects. The first several rounds of immigration laws were all found to be unConstitutional later.
I for one, can't wait to get to Mars, and start drawing lines around the place and tell astronauts where they can and can't go. Let's arbitrary up that place!
As for funding, sure, I think some of the costs can be offset, but Coca Cola isn't going to spend its entire marketing budget for a banner on Mars. But I think it's a good idea to at least try to get something to fund it privately. Not sure what "low weight jewelry" though. Now, if we were to find a diamond deposit and the diamonds could be marketed as 100% certified Martian diamonds, that would certainly fund some things. If we could figure out how to make rust important, that would help.
I think both are unfeasible at the moment. Humans have very little capacity to build structures, let alone absolutely air tight ones. The only way to do this for awhile is to drop in entire habitat modules, and then perhaps have the landing gear contain wheels and motors to move them into place and connect them with airlocks. Robotic connection of the modules would work, but I think we're still decades away from having mobile robots on Mars that can do the metal 3D printing, placement and welding that would be required, let alone the mining and processing which takes enormous energy, enormous facilities and major disruption of the surface. We take for granted how difficult, massive and energy consuming construction is of any kind.
The only thing more unConstitutional than NASA is Federal immigration law.
This thread needs a soundtrack https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=20BHMBj_Xcc
Federal immigration law is unConstitutional. The Founders believed in open borders. And Republicans had it as part of their party platform in 1864 as Democrats became increasingly xenophobic.
I developed this plan 10 years ago, but I have refined it since then. It is invincibly good.
https://mic.com/articles/13057/universa … retirement
Medicare is not only unConstitutional, but it is also bureaucratic, inefficient, incapable of innovating, lowering cost or improving efficiency.
The problem with Mars is the same problem with the moon. The astronomical costs of going will wear on the economy. Bringing down the cost is critical, but even then, the costs will still be high. There is no real way to monetize it except for space tourism. If we're going to go for precious metals, I think that will end up being NEA or Moon-based. Unless Phobos or Deimos are awash in precious metals easily extracted, anyway. Mars is isn't very pretty, but it has the benefit of being a lot less ugly than the Moon. The only thing the Moon has is its view of the Earth. OTOH, we could lay waste to the other side, mining the crap out of it and no one would care since no one can see it. Tourism on one side, mining on the other.
One of the thing things that would be too difficult to do on Mars, but might be possible on the Moon is to send a ton of lander based habitats to Lunar orbit, link them all together by a system of airlocks and frames and then land the entire base as a complete system. Each landing leg could have its own pressure sensor that identifies when has more pressure than the other legs and release it to match the right amount of pressure from the structure, and making sure it is level. A series of octagons with 4 airlocks each that could be welded with electron beam welders in orbit. Rocket engines could even be placed in the spaces between the units, or more likely, attached to each module's underside. The engines would automatically sync with each other and be managed like a mesh network, so if one were to fail, the others could pick up the slack automatically. The trick would be to land it softly enough to avoid structural damage. Shouldn't be too hard at 1/6G.
Well, Lockheed is a publicly held company that has to make a profit. It can't just lose money like Space X. Lockheed will be around 100 years from now, Space X and Tesla may or may not be.
This is probably why the Founders didn't put NASA in the Constitution. Too much waste.
There's always a possibility you could extrude these in sheets and bond or weld them, but we should really spend the energy to perfect 3d metal printing for applications like this.
This is my idea for a solar still hull that uses 3D printed aluminum alloy hull that is "corrugated" in order to heat/cool water on the exterior, then a vacuum channel for insulation, then a water storage series of channels that provide more strength and radiation shielding.
I'm sure the Pentagon is already all over the idea of nukes in space "to deflect asteroids" (or blow up Earth, whichever). A penetrating tactical nuke might be nice. A nice long sequence of them hitting them from a single side, all launched by a single mother ship that positions them and keeps on firing. Not sure why a BFS-C couldn't be coopted. Get the weapons system in place, then start targeting, timing and releasing the missiles. Not that we're in any serious danger of being hit. We're far more likely to get into a nuclear war and do it ourselves.
It looks like the new "Lockheed Martian" lander has an actual elevator and lower air lock integrated into the design. There appears to be some sort of air lock system built right into the base that lowers down to the surface. Plus what appears to be some sort of lifting elevator to lower supples from the cargo hold. Advantage Lockheed.
Well, you could build one on the outside, but again, not convenient or efficient. And the air lock just dumps out to.....nothing. If there were to be a crane in the unsealed bay down below, you'd have to jump down to it.
My Mars Lander design solves all of those issues, as does the one above I found.
Well, back to my long list of reasons.
1. The BFR is potentially a deadly disaster if the landing area isn't perfectly flat and stable.
2. There is no elevator
3. There is no ground level airlock
4. There is no way to drop a habitat module directly to the ground
5. There is no place to dock or garage a pressured rover
6. No way to get people or equipment to the ground or up without a winch (and if THAT fails?)
7. No way of attaching a BFR to a base or turning it into a part of a base.
I'm probably forgeting things, but those are the main issues.
Well, once we have robot armies that are capable of building/printing any part we need with the press of a button, and we will, nothing is impossible. Terraforming Venus and Mars becomes possible. Creating massive space stations anywhere in the solar system becomes possible. Constant travel to anywhere in the solar system becomes possible. Building a massive interstellar ship in Jupiter's orbit becomes possible.
I don't think we want to waste water on the Moon for fuel. Better to harvest for other uses. Better to use up an asteroid that could eventually threaten Earth and turn it into a mere meteor shower. I would also say that, yeah actually being IN the suit is pretty useless with the telepresence and drone technology we already have. A worker bot could be tiny and could mount itself magnetically to a surface and allow for assembly, disassembly, welding, 3D printing, whatever is needed for the job. All controlled from inside the base.
There are lots of problems. The BFR really isn't a good way to place habitats or the materials to construct any of them. But I feel vindicated by my Mars Lander idea after seeing this -
We can do a 1G 16 spoke station with about 60-75 launches (100m or 120m diameter). And it could be mostly self sustaining.
This is why I think that pressurized rovers are cool, if you have telepresence robots to do work. No wasted air (not that it can't be extracted). But why get involved in all that risk and changing to go out and try to fumble with gloves. You should be able to insert your hands into gloves and manipulate hands very easily, especially with haptic feedback. Go to where you need, the robots can jump out (or roll out) and do the needed work. Suits would just be a backup.
As for Gateway, it's insane and would require an asteroid's worth of material to build. I think what makes sense is to find an asteroid that is as close to parallel Earth orbit (or a nice intersecting orbit) as possible and send robots there to mine it make extrusions or 3D print the parts for a station, as well as being able to replicate more and more robots to do work at a faster pace. Once you've built your large station hull, use corrective burns to eventually bring it into Earth orbit and then outfit it as needed from Earth materials. But launching that much metal is a waste of money. Unless robotic Sabatier fuel factories can basically create and store fuel right at a launch site for "free" and bring the cost down to pennies on the dollar.