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This Material Process Technology, might help the development of HTOL Space Vehicles for moving large scale human passenger loads into orbit for space stations and going to the moon and mars. Again Technology that will provide3 the means to expand the frontiers of space settlement.
I think you don't see the great benefits in fuel savings. Using this technology into large scale space vessels it will reduce the weight ratio making the movement of larger numbers of personnel to moon, mars and outer planets more obtainable in the next fifity years.
GCNR,
I have !!!!!!!!
At least I am working on a overall strategy for colonization program, NASA and other government programs are explorer "tourist" based programs that won't go anywhere in the future.
I am listing business types required to provide the necessary resources from earth to meet the overall space program strategy. (such as Petrochemicals, specialized metal refiners, and small custom electronic manufacturers just to name a few) Other products provide the income base to purchase wholesale resources and services at cost from internal businesses reducing the cost on earth based infrastructure ( vertical and horizontal business integration for our space enterprises) - In other words --- Build a corporation for the sole purpose is to fund space programs through other business activities.
I don't think you have been looking at a space colonization program that provides the ability to move towards settlements not just explorer / tourist missions to the moon and mars.
Martian Republic,
Well, I know it can work, I have been developing a project venture plan for a scalable space colonization program and private funding for that program for sometime. I have worked on the Income generating aspects from earth for a 100 Billion dollar budget per year and a long term rollout over fifty years ( US$ 5 Trillion dollars earth funds + space resources and local materials derived ) fully costed and marketable. This will provide the budget for transport vessels both unmanned and manned, space settlements, space platforms and resource gathering facilities within our solar system. Bring the space presence upto a critical mass for self-sustainability.
The earth-based infrastructure to create the large scale income required will capital cost approx 3-10 Billion dollars depending on the operation requirements and building facilities. The Income generating equipment will cost additional 25 Billion dollars and can be funded through the capital markets easily. Alot of the technology is already develop we need to just adapt it for our vehicles for the various projects.
I think you don't under the capital markets or global finance whe you get up to amounts just like buying 50 Boeing 747s or 40 oil supertankers or 100 bulk carriers over a five year period. These transactions are done , developing a private funded space program is just the same for financing. Another way sell the development aspects to 100 entrepreneurs that could find $100 million each (100x100 = 10 Billion ) could fund it as well.
But to use the "Bigelow Method" then you would carefully create a global corporation with products and services that would provide a net profit in the corporation of $1.5 billion per quarter minimum and provide some of the ground-based infrastructure and technical facilities for the space program within the corporation group. Most of the top fortune 500 companies make that and more , in the financial sector they make three times that , the energy sector the top three companies made up to $30 billion in the first quarter this year.
Once you fund the Large scale Income then your budget will move to the US$ 100 Billion and you commence the large scale developments including space stations and assembly points in orbit for space vessels both manned and unmanned. Build other space factories for lease to other companies including drug, technology,and material research companies like leasing physical property on earth, and even provide the launch vehicles to the space factories. With the new increased budget all the doors are open for private enterprise going into space and not limited or controlled by any government or government agency.
Martian Republic, I have been working on this project venture plan for the past 18 months providing detailed work that will provide the key startegies to expand in space permanently with a long term business model.
Martian Republic ,
I wasn't talking about buying from Bigelow Aerospace I was saying that bigelow model was excellent for Private Business interests to expand into space. ( I am not talking about Public Corporations on the sharemarket) By using there Earth Based income=producing assets to create the wealth for the develop and eventual expansion into space.
I am talking the development of space as another commerical long term business venture with the creation of business markets and the development of settlements with similar commerical markets like on earth. If the governments on earth can't decide to work together to expand humanity into space then the business sector can and should go there create the marketplaces for resources from water to energy to raw construction materials including food and the governments would need to purchase from the corporation/s or build there own at a large cost to themselves.
Businesses as designed for profit and yes, this would be a profitable venture (in the long term) in many aspects including ownership of the resources and the rights for building the settlements and not let ineffective governments make decisions.
By the way ---- the Corporation is not a signature to any of the space treaties including the moon treaty and outer space treaty. So , it doesn't matter the corporation will own its rights and resources.
We need to move forward towards permanent space outposts not tourist landings on the Moon and Mars and work through the many complex issues and build solutions because all questions have answers ---- It might be that you don't like the answer but its there.
GCNR,
Most businesses / industries started as a rich-kids hobby. The only thing is that some rich-kids have other motives, reasons and returns that not only takes in consideration of capital return but market share, orv strategic control. The "rich-kids" could be looking at strategies that NASA and many of the other government agaencies can't do!!!!
P.S.
Don't try to think outside the box... the box will win
The glass is at 50% of capacity
Thanks for the laughter with your answers to my previous positive messages. doing some thinking about them.
The only one alternative space development corporation that doesn't rely on the government handouts is Bigelow Aerospace, they work on the money of the owner of the company.
We need more companies like this where they develop funds from other business activities and channel funds into space research, developments and operations. With this model for private enterprise then we only have a matter of time to build the necessary infrastructure to expand into space.
Buidling a consortium of private enterprenuers would increase the opportunities in space without the use or desire to use the government controlled assets. (example 50 corporations x US$ 25 million per year from business activities = US$ 1.25 Billion per year into a non-profit foundation on space development and the shareholder meeting are the fifity private investors. ) This would focus on space and strategic moves not grand publicity moves. But the consortium can take a view not to work with any government backed agency from any country. The other major player in the space race.
I think you don't see the ability of private alternative space entreprenuers compared to government-backed agancies.
Work with existing technolgy drive motor systems we could use to get to mars .
Larger Vessels :
- Standard Engines ( Hydrogen / LOX )
- Nuclear Engines
- Plasma Drive
Smaller vessels and long range probes
- Standard Engines
- Ion Drvive Motors
It depends on a number of factors including duration for journey, cargo or humans, weight factors and more. So use technology now available for the journeys and returns and develop newer technologies as we move through space and build presences in space on the Moon, Mars, and orbiting on space stations / platforms.
Yes, Large scale movement of cargo and humans to mars will cost alot of money depending on the design of the vessels, the cargo to the martian surface and transport of humans to the surface.
But, before we leave earth orbit we need large scale infrastructure for the development of the cargo vessels and also the human transport ship for the missions. We are not developing down a settlement model we are travelling down an explorer / visitor / tourist model that means we take little and fly-in and then leave.
We need to build the larger vessels and use them in the expansion of the moon to test the use of them and test the onboard systems and transportation systems and return systems before we leave the lunar-earth space zone. Again It costs money that most government and corporate haven't got individually but combined could do with various space laws including property / mining laws be setup for the benefit for expansion into space until then we will have the tourist missions and nothing else.
GCNR,
Will go on about that a star trek or star wars or buck rogers or some other sci-fi ideas but it isn't everyone in the industry wants to go into space but under the current treaties the property / mining rights are not prohibited thus we need to bring everything from earth including the outpost / settlement components.
On earth we have started large scale mining operations on project finance in the 10-50B mark the development of space mining could be into the hundreds of billions in project finance but the returns would be in the trillions of dollars for the future viability of the settlements on Mars, and the outer planets and manufacturing stations.
We need a pro movement on the property rights including mining rights and a taxation framework for each planetary body setup for the expansion of settlements for these planetary bodies or we will never become a spacefaring race with permanent presence in this star system and beyond.
If I was going to purchase launch vehicles for space and that I throw away 75-80% of the vehicle after one launch then that's crazy. That means if a launch costs $200M then I would lose $150-160M and couldn't recycle that in space or on earth under the current launch methods. No wonder the government are the main customer for launches.
Why develop reusable engines like the space shuttle main engines (SSME) or RS-68 engines, If we don't reuse the engine assemblies / engine pods in other vehicles including unmanned automated vehicles for the advancement of space.
If we developed any other industries on an "once use" policy including the transport or communications or mining or any other industrial sector across the world, you would not get any funding from private industry without the use of government funds. So, when you look at the Space Industry in United States that is the government funded / backed industry , It doesn't function without those funds thus its a bankrupt sector getting held up by government money.
The only way to develop new technology it must be practicable and reusable in the long term viability for the space sector. That means we need to reduce launch costs and make the vehicles once in orbit easy to broken down in orbit and any parts in earth atomsphere be recoverable and reused in future launches.
I am being blunt about the future of the industry sector because " Handouts " can only sustain but doesn't expand the sector only Innovation and planning for the future of permanent human settlement in space.
8)
GCNR, Mr Money Bags !!!!!!!!
If we don't recycle and build vessels including drone / automated vehicles with recycled or reused components from previous launches then it will cost more money and resources then any one country has to offer and could afford. The first spacefaring nation or organization that develops their space program on a large recycle program will win the space race even on a smaller budget.
So, Mr Money Bags, If you want to get charged for parts that can be reused including the engines particular they could be reused in space then we should look at those proposals. Also we have the technology ( both Hardware and software ) to launch and build a moonbase or marsbase with automated vehicles using gaming methodology and rule based logic systems. I think you don't see all the advances in technology at the hardware and software platforms that could be adapted to the space environment and function nicely.
I do think we could use automated systems to setup a small outpost landing for humans to arrive on Mars and could have the gardens and other systems running before any humans have landed and when the humans land the environment is set for life. So , think before you type, Mr Money Bags. (AKA GCNRevenger)
We need to design the vehicles to be part of a larger recycling program for the whole space timeline when we move into space on a permanent basis. We need to recycle engine assemblies, fuel storage tansk and more, for the expansion of space. It could be used in unmanned transport tugs or drone vehicles or even lunar cargo tugs, It doesn't mean it, just launch systems.
We are going into space, in a bit way moving out from earth into our solar system. We need to develop robotic / automated systems that could build the necessary infrastructure for humans to expand into that planet or moon or asteroid.
I think you all are getting away from the decision on this subject !!!!!!!
First and formost the world currencies are not going to be used outside the world going into outer space for humanity, because they don't right systems like the federal reserve banking system and currency exchange systems like here on earth. However we need to develop systems to replace those for the expansion into space and interaction with earth systems and we need to implement them in a controlled environment, before we try and implements these systems in space going to mars.
We could also integrate alot of the individual space projects from various research and science institutes, agencies, universities and colleges globally and bring them together into a spaceport operations for existing space programs including launching rockets. It doesn't mean the use of the existing launching facilities but new greenfield site or remodelling an aging site moving from government to private sector.
We need to bring all our technology together for a practical test of the systems, environments and management processes for a full field testing to see if they would work and what doesn't in a " real world " situation.
I am not talking about communism / capitalism, or alternative banking systems fopr governments but a hybrid systems similar to the barter systems used around the world for trading in various countries and with B2B Transactions without the use of currency. ( Money --- Dollars ) I am not against Salaries or Personnel or Engineers or anyone else, but the development of a more efficent enivonrment to expand into space for the next leap for humanity because we have used the same facilities for nearly 50 years .
I hope this clearifies the decision on this subject. :?
GCNR,
We don't function as a collective for space to get efficiently into space !!!!!!
So we won't get there without radical changes in space infrastructure including management structures, resource allocation and personnel living enironment management.
On the Credit System ---- I am not talking about Martian Republic, I am talking about the creation of a cash / trade value based system for internal and external purchasing for personnel. Managed volume purchasing through a centralized procurement based on wholesale / manuafacture direct purchasing of goods for the space center would reduce the costs overall. Personnel will use the Credit Dollars to purchase goods and service within the space center.
Austin Stanley,
I am talking about a hybrid environment with components of a commune style environment and elements from a military style environment. A settlement in space will have some military style controls and procedures and some communal living elements that will sustain the settlement. We need to test, both the operational aspects for a settlement in space and the social aspects for these enironments.
Example - your issue of large salaries , I didn't say to cut salaries I said to cut the funds relating to paid expenses by the space center and private a credit based internal purchasing system.
We need to look at all the indivdual projects for terraforming and space living environments and create the next generation spaceport complex on earth.
GCNR ,
See my point,
GCNR,
I think you just like to argue and wouldn't agree on anything. I haven't seen you put any constructive ideas or comments about the state of the space industry or the current or future missions that are planned or in operation.
and hot under the collar ?
Constructive? I am being constructive, by offering constructive criticism. If you know why your plan doesn't work, you are more likly to make one that would work, and thats a good thing.
I'm not being a pessimist, I am being realistic. Rocket technology is unique, because the laws of physics themselves mean there is no clever trick or genius scheme that will make them easier
The American government has used multiple launches for decades, the russians have used captured vehicles in orbit, it doesn't mean other peopl, agencies, corporations or governments can't, it just means they haven't tried it yet. We have used technology to fly remote controlled drone aircraft from us areound the world to australia or over many countries throughout the world, have landed on sea vessels , don't tell me that it is not possible or feasible becuase it is.
It up to chinses government officials to do their own space program their way , but it doesn't mean the rest of the world follow, and it doesn't means we need to follow any of the other sapcefaring nations as well, we could come up with our own methods and processes.
The only way we will get into space and onto mars is through innovation and not for a tourist stopover !!!!!!! . So, Stop being the Mr Realism, Mr Criticism or even Mr Can't do this , and being a Mr Innvoator or Mr Possibilities, Work towards and promote any idea until it went to its conclusion because one of those ideas may be the answer, and you support the inventor of the idea to provide the methodology. Encourage ---- become a glass have empty person.
Austin Stanley,
What waffle !!!!!!!, What I am suggesting is an alternative in spaceport management from a loose assembly of different organizations, personnel, and facilities to building an integrated approach right down to managing personnel living environment -- based on a settlement approach in space thus reducing the overall cost of the operations to a minimum without compromising quality standards in both living standards and operational standards.
At the same time use it as a providing ground for technology for space settlements including communications , integrated settlement software applications, integrated computing systems and living environment systems.
GCNR,
I think you just like to argue and wouldn't agree on anything. I haven't seen you put any constructive ideas or comments about the state of the space industry or the current or future missions that are planned or in operation.
The Chinese will have more capacity in 20 years, with their economy growth and the structures they have a built for their space program. I was just trying to should that space organizations including china could do space launches to the moon and mars without having or using large heavy lift vehicles.
I know you will comment negatively to these comments but that what you like and thus you are a "glass half-full person" and will never think of other possibilities.
We need to change the way we conduct all facets of human space develeopment and Operations. In space - we managed all aspects of their life from living enironment, food, and activities while orbiting earth or travelling to the Moon or Mars.
We to look at the costs involved and ways to reduce the cost including using space methods on earth such as - large moon colony or mars settlement based living environments include food processing , health facilities and even clothing while on the campus / complex. Because the economies of scale can reduce the costs for individuals ( up to 40% ) we could reduce the salaries for employees within the settlement ( with overall savings of 10-20% settlement wide compared with individual costs and the savings could be used to advance space activities.)
This will provide a focused workforce for the development of space in an environment providing the focus for all employees on their individual and group tasks for the future expansion of space for humanity. Also it would be the first large scale pilot base / settlement and would provide the additional research data on human interaction for employees in this working / sleeping / and living environment.
GCNR,
Thank you for saying in many many paragraphs that I was right !!!!!!!!!!!
I don't see 16 modules needed for launching from earth orbit to the lunar surface, the CLV and CEV Launches uses a second stage with payload weight of 60 tonnes ( including the lunar module ) and our design uses 3 x 24 tonnes - 2 vehicle boosters that could drop off in space and one module carrying the lander for the surface and the returning crew module being separately launched (just like the CEV) to link-up before launched from earth.
Costs - Launches of $300million + modules construction. (similar to CEV Developments for Crew module and lunar lander )
The detailed planning for a mission and the development of module based vehicles for aseembly haven't been developed yet. Built using existing rocket engine technologies and also existing launch vehicle upper stage developments you could develop a rapid timeline for development.
It doesn't mean that the Chinese government or any other government requires large launch vehicles to launch to the moon or L points or to Mars but the skills in modular space assembly and manufacturing process.
GCNR,
Better explanation for you :
Falcon 9-S9 has a LEO Cargo Weight of 24 tonnes and a Fairing Diameter of 5.2M equivalent to the new CEV and CLV vehicles under development. The Fairing Size is about 15-18M Long.

Designing modules that linkup in space to operate as a first and second stage of a lunar vehicle you could have 2x24 tonnes boosters ( Image 3 - equal to the Second Stage of the CEV) that would get the third module (lunar Lander ) and Fourth Module of Crew Command Vehicle for return voyage based on the same CEV Developments but the Costs for Falcon 9 Rockets could be reached by any OECD Country or a consortium of Business or Entreprenuers in one country or across the world.
Because these modules are pre-fabricated on earth they only need linkup in orbit and doesn't needthe use of the space station. We coould use the same design for cargo runs to the lunar surface or to Mars depends on the number of modules required and the speed you want to transfer the cargo to Mars and the weight of the cargo for the Mars or Lunar surface. The Ariane 5 Launch vehicle could be used as well for missions towards the moon and mars.
Let the Launch vehicle companies create and maintain the launch vehicles, thus provides the means for a smaller group ( company or government agency ) to focus on the cargo modules for space launch in LEO not on earth and achieve a better response at a lower cost per launch for the Moon or Mars.
Education Institution
What I was trying to say , Is the development of a specific educational institution development for the sole purpose of education , skilling and provide world class experience in the development, management and operating space activities at a private or government spaceports would be better than a degree here or there in a standard university focusing on more and more different fields / faculties that buy for the resources of those institutions , private enterprises and governments.
And If , China development this type of institution first , for the long development and occupation of space then the rest of the world would need to follow to bring there individual programs into a specific focused and funded educational programs for the advancement of space.
Chinese are long term developers
The Chinese are long term players in their history and in the past they have absorbed technologies when we have worked out the bugs for example smartcards - they are building a smartcard based banking system to replace their old system we had to develop that system they are just coming along after the development , testing and implementation issues are solved and having less time to install. The same will happen with there space industry currently China has 14 million enginners and they are growing and that means they could expand there heavy machine based industries rapidly. That is why Airbus Areospace is building a Airplane assembly factory in China and working with the local industry to expand the resources in China for the benefit of both sides.
At this time the chinese are not up with the Americans within the space industry but they could close the distance rapidly with the trade surplus and growth in the industrial sector of the economy and they are learning off the mistakes of the rest of the world how to do things better.
GCNR,
Firstly, I didn't say a space station that's your idea , I mean two crews of 2-3 men in orbit completing the tasks for assembly or a robotic assembly systems with Japanese support for an Asian launch towards the moon or even the european help for the launch to the moon. It doesn;t mean they can't get the assistance required from the Airbus Corporation or Government Partners or through the asean meeetings with australia, japan or south korea and more. Open your eyes to the possibility that , If or When china wants to go to the moon via recon unmanned vehicles or manned missions they could in a faster timeframe then the USA did the first time around.
Secondly, regarding the college graduates, I wasn't talking about the graduates of a standard college / university but a institution customized for space development activities and they receive degrees soley for space activities, research and developments. I think you thought I was talking about a general university like UCLA or Havard or Yale, I wasn't , So you are the one trash talking about your friends and collegaues from university. If china assembly a facility like that for the advancement of chinese space then the western world would need to follow or find they will be left behind.
Thirdly, I find your negatively and hopelessness in a forum for pushing the frontiers on space in particular Mars to be counter-productive for the other members of this space fourm and space in general and If you work in the space industry then you and others like you provide the brakes in the continuing development of technology and methods for space expansion for humanity.
Back to the subject -->
Over the next 20 years the Chinese economy will change from a large export driven to a balanced economy with internal demands, this will allow the chinese to grow far larger then other people expect. In time the country will have equal or greater GDP then USA ( between 1.2 to 2.5 times - based on those figures CASA would be 1.2x to 2.5x NASA Budget or more ) and thus could investment more wealth into space programs depending on country cultural and strategic objectives.
GCNR,
I see you are still blind and need a seeing eye dog. Well, just like bigalow launching his inflatable hub for orbit he is launching a prototype for testing purposes. In order to assembly a vehicle in orbit you need a vehicle assembly process and facilities in orbit to assembly the pre-made components come together.
What facility ???? One answer is designing and placing in orbit a automated / telerobotic assembly point for modular launch vehicles in orbit or Second answer is you could launch a series of cargo launches in orbit and bring all the components together with a team for on-site assembly then bring the mission crew up last and the assembly crew go back to earth or combination of both. It depends on a single or limited voyage vs large scale continuous missions to moon and beyond.
I am a graduate student, and I wouldn't trust half my coworkers with anything of that level of importance, and besides you are only going to get a year or two of work out of them before they graduate. You simply couldn't sustain that level of turnover and brain-drain while mounting an effective development program. Your idea is insane
That shows to me that you don't have confidence in your co-worker abilities and your abilities and work practices set for these industries and that's sad. I am not looking for people that see it as a job / career or good thing on a resume or a place to increase their ego but I am looking for the skilled passion seekers for space that see it as a calling to explore. ( I don't see you in that group for your negativity GCNR)
If you are going into space for money it won't be there at the start or there in the first fifty years and it will take time to expand a interplanetary economy and individual colony economies. You need to believe that humanities place is in the stars and not just on earth, and that belief will carry the humans forward into space and expand our understanding and grow our society.
If any country goes into space for other reasons then they are going for the wrong reason and shouldn't go, because you need to do large scale long term investment to create a viable human society in space in our solar system and then beyond.
GCNR,
I see you don't that entrepreneurs have a different aspect in space development, in order to expand into space you need development, testing, research and training facilities that all could be compact into a space institute addon to an existing business or trade college / university.
The trade college / University will offer other courses in other parts of the institution helping to fund the maintenance of the buildings and operating costs for the staff. Using the strengths of the next generation of people you could build academic / hands-on trained space professionals without a large cost based incurred. Then using that base build space vehicles and components for space activities.
By the time you launch a crew into orbit you, you have trained them from the institute to the same level then NASA or Russian personnel go through. But before that we have tested and launched other space facilities that would add in the development of space activities towards the moon and beyond.
Before you launch humans to orbit or the moon or beyond you would have tested the methodology with remote and cargo vehicles using the same practices for human missions.
I think you don't look at other methods and launch practices that could aid the overall development of space for humanity.
The Modular Approach , I am talking about is using the size of the cargo space on existing launch vehicle you could construct a launch platform for earth orbit to lunar surface without the use of a large launch vehicle from earth. ]
Using the CEV Design you could use Two second stage module or similar is size and design to launch from earth to the moon and return from the moon. The Third module would hold the lunar landing craft and the fourth module would be the crew module for the voyage there and back.
You need to look at lower cost alternatives for the Business community to fund expansion into space. and get to the lunar surface for mining and refining resources on the surface.
GCRN,
I was trying to outline a way that doesn't need a massive launch vehcile to be successful in a lunar landing. Not the cost of the venture. All the OCED countries have the resources to do the task to get to the Lunar surface , But I didn't say they would.
I think you don't understand what I was saing regarding but you then went on your " NASA only crap " and how they are the most technology minded on this planet when alot of the technology was invented outside the United States--- ( German Scientists started it off )
Anything is possible just depends on your commitment of the task involved not the cost or the other objectives just the task eg. getting to the lunar surface and back. We world is spending 100's of Billions of dollars on IRAQ not just USA because its the world buying US Government securities that pay for the rebuilding process. Its easy to get to the Moon, Mars and beyond , if or when the desire to go happens but until then we use the little budgets to manage our space activities.
So get your head around the fact that we could build modular or non-modular space vehicles to the moon only if we have the desire to go. Don't think that the " only way is NASA way " to go to outer space and get into space in depends on the resources undertaken to achieve the goal.