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#51 Re: Unmanned probes » Spirit & Opportunity *6* - continue on from thread "5" » 2004-05-09 11:31:43

I gotta say, i appreciate musing over Cassioli's prolific animations, images and interpretations, all bazillion of em! more power to ya Luca!

now only if all his links worked, some work but some are dead 404s or bring up a generic altervista catchpan page....
for instance the latest ones, http://jumpjack.altervista.org/immagini … zoom-1.gif and http://jumpjack.altervista.org/immagini … es.avi]the avi -wha happen?

My hosting site is too cheap...   Infact, it gives 100 MB free space... but it doesn't work! :angry:  The files are there, but nobody can read them: they have not the "read" attribute set. The strange thing is that I DO NOT set or unset the attributes, I just upload the files, and then...  something happens ???  (What?!?)

I'll try to fix it... again (this is the 5th file I have to upload in this month: I always test my posts before posting and they work... then, some days after, the links break  ???)

...by the way what software do you use to edit all those images together and animate them?

If I have just to concatenate frames, I use Ulead Gif Animator, but I don't know if it is the same you find on Internet, I found it bundled with an Italian magazine (it is version 4.0).
It also allows easy resampling of the animations, so you can easily create thumbnails-animations with a couple of click; and it can even save in AVI format!
For last two VERY complex animations I used Ulead Photoshop 6.0 (found in the same magazine) full version: it allowed me to move/zoom/cut the images inside each frame keeping in RAM also the not visible part of the image, so allowing to create the next frame from the previous just by moving/resampling the image.
...but each frame (in .UFO format) is 30 MB long! All frames in the original .UFO format are over 600 MB!
But it worths the effort, I think.  :;):

Luca

P.S.
Thanks for your support. I was really boring at home while crating those anims... I just wanted to share with you the results of my boring.

#52 Re: Unmanned probes » 3d mars - rover and site » 2004-05-08 09:40:54

A couple of interesting sites:
http://mer3d.free.fr/3d/mer3dInstrumentation.php]3d vrml model of MER (Unfortunately it works fine only in InternetExplorer  sad
http://mer3d.free.fr/3d/mer3dGussev.php]Gusev crater 3d vrml model Do you want to arrive at Columbia Hills just now?  smile

Luca

#53 Re: Unmanned probes » Spirit & Opportunity *6* - continue on from thread "5" » 2004-05-08 07:34:54

Ok guys, here it is:  :band:
hills-zoom-2-t.gif

http://jumpjack.altervista.org/immagini … f]Download 8 MB gif animation 640x480
http://jumpjack.altervista.org/immagini … i]Download 2 MB AVI animation 640x480 (requires DIVX 5.1 codec)


Many thanks to (in order of appearance smile ):
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/newsde … age/a]This site for Hubble image
http://ralphaeschliman.com/id22.htm]This site for Mars hires map
http://themis.asu.edu/zoom-20040116A.html]This site for Gusev b/n image
http://www.lyle.org/~markoff/]This site for color image of Spirit landing site

Luca

#54 Re: Unmanned probes » Spirit & Opportunity *6* - continue on from thread "5" » 2004-05-08 05:08:35

And here it is a nice use of those pictures, together with the help of http://themis.asu.edu/zoom-20040116A.htmlù]this page and http://www.lyle.org/~markoff/]this page.

Have a nice landing!  :band:
hills-zoom-1-t.gif
http://jumpjack.altervista.org/immagini … m-1.gif]GO! (5 MB, 640x480 animated gif)

I am now working to a version  starting from planet-level zoom...  smile


Luca

#56 Re: Unmanned probes » What are the 'Blueberries" - What are the spheres Opportunity found? » 2004-05-07 10:56:41

I already posted this image somewhere, but I don't remember where...
Gusev_HSRC_THEMIS_mosaic_thumb.jpg

I suggested that blueberries could be originated into some craters, and spread around by the wind, as it perhaps appears in this picture. It was just an hypothesis, but now:
- We found a crater with a very dark interior, probably blue
- There is plenty of... "something" in the bottom part of the crater, and it also appears to be blue

Maybe the material at the bottom of the crater is ice, or sand... but if they where thousands of blueberries, "waiting" to be spread around by the wind???  :band:

But, don't ask me WHY they are there and WHAT they are...  sad

Luca

#57 Re: Unmanned probes » Spirit & Opportunity *6* - continue on from thread "5" » 2004-05-07 05:51:09

Some calculations:

If rovers move at 1 cm/s, they can drive 0.864 Km per day; supposing they drive just 8 hours per day, they would cover 0.288 KM/day.
Till september, we have ~150 days; 150x0.288=43.2 Km
Unfortunately, Gusev's rim is around 60 Km far  sad
But the southern mesa (which maybe was a bunch of little islands in Gusev lake...) are less than 30 Km away!  smile

And probably rovers can run faster than 1 cm/s and 8h/day...

20040116A-context.jpg (from http://themis.asu.edu/zoom-20040116A.html]here)

Luca

#58 Re: Unmanned probes » Spirit & Opportunity *6* - continue on from thread "5" » 2004-05-07 05:16:18

01-SS-01-Endurance-B101R1_br.jpg
http://origin.mars5.jpl.nasa.gov/galler … gTh](zoom)

This NASA image is a shame: they replaced the navcam grayscale with an artificial red-scale, and they cut off the sky replacing it with that dumb reddish sky.
NASA's behaviour with Mars image is getting very annoying.  :rant:

Luca

#59 Re: Unmanned probes » Spirit & Opportunity *6* - continue on from thread "5" » 2004-05-07 02:30:16

A rough calculation says that, to have the bottom of an equatorial martian crater 130m wide never hit by direct sunlight, the crater should be at least 145m deep...  sad

Infact, due to ~24 degrees planet inclination, at the equator (Opportunity is around 2 degrees south of equator) the Sun never goes down more than 24 degrees at noon (with respect to vertical axis), so tan(24) = 65m/depth  ==> depth=145m

The shadow arrives to the center of the crater only when sun goes down to at least 73 degrees from vertical axis, but I don't know how long it will remain under that angle during the Sol.


But there is another possibility:
although enlightment of Endurance appears not compatible with ice at its bottom, we must consider Mars average temperature: I remember surface temperature never rises over 20 degrees (Centigrade), and goes down several degrees under 0; so here it is what it could happen: during warmer hours, water vapour is in the air; when temperature falls under 0, vapour condenses and even freeze on Endurance surface; next Sol, in warmer hours, frost melts, and resulting water falls toward crater's bottom, where it freeze again in colder hours; repeating this process for several days, I suppose we could obtain ice accumulation in the bottom reagion of the crater.

Now we have just to go there and dig it to proof this!  smile

Luca

#60 Re: Unmanned probes » Spirit & Opportunity *6* - continue on from thread "5" » 2004-05-07 02:02:37

- How wide Endurance is?
- How deep?
- What is the inclination of Mars axis?

Steve S said in yesterday's press briefing that they think the crater is 130 m wide and 20 m deep.

Mars' axial inclination is 23.59 degrees.

Calculating, please wait..... zzzzzzzzzzz......


Hope this helps - make us some more lovely pics!  smile

Did you already see  http://jumpjack.altervista.org/immagini … r.jpg]this from my other post?  smile

#61 Re: Unmanned probes » Spirit & Opportunity *6* - continue on from thread "5" » 2004-05-07 01:37:21

What do you suppose the "twig" lying just in front of the "ice dunes" at the bottom of http://mars.gh.wh.uni-dortmund.de/mer/o … 6.jpg]this image in Endurance crater is? Is it sitting partially raised above the ground casting a shadow and showing a glimpse of sand under behind it or is it just a light area on the side of a rock facing us?

It could be a martian creature just escaped from the near hole in the sand to go to the ice dune to have some water...
...or it can be another fu**ed rock smile
Actually, it's still too far to suppose anything about it.

About strange endurance color and strange dunes at its bottom
I know that on Earth's Moon ther is water-ice inside deep craters in polasrs regions, because hey never receive enough sunlight to melt the ice.
I suppose that the strange dark color of the bottom part of Endurance is caused by the crater's shadow (although I can't actually see its edge), which covers the bottom part. If the crater is deep enough, and if sun is low enough (always or in a quite long part of the year), probably we could have ice inside the crater.
But I need more info to proof this:
- How wide Endurance is?
- How deep?
- What is the inclination of Mars axis?
- What is the max Sun elevation in this area, now and during martian year?

I can obtain the last info with a program of mine, but I need the other (I know you know them, don't let me google them...  tongue )

Luca

#62 Re: Unmanned probes » A puddle ? » 2004-05-06 14:30:54

..., it just seems its so unlikely for there to be water pooling up without much evidence left behind by it. wouldnt se see erosion or patterns left behind from the thaw/freeze cycles. such action would tend to move debris around as the water expands each phase and we should see circles and other geometric patterns like we see in the semi-permafrost regions here on Earth....

I suppose pancam is too far and compression too high to see similar patterns in the "puddle", I hope in a microscope examination....

Luca

#63 Re: Unmanned probes » Spirit & Opportunity *6* - continue on from thread "5" » 2004-05-06 13:58:04

I've been looking for a maps of Valles Marineris...

Maybe http://www.the-planet-mars.com/mars-cha … .html]this page (taken from http://www.the-planet-mars.com/]this list) will be more useful to you.  smile
(A lucky night today to look for Mars images, for me!  big_smile  )

Luca

#64 Re: Unmanned probes » Spirit & Opportunity *6* - continue on from thread "5" » 2004-05-06 13:52:40

I've been looking for a maps of Valles Marineris as good as this for literally YEARS!! Thanks v v much for posting the link. Everyone should take a look at this site  smile

I found this great site just a few minutes ago, and just by chance: I was trying to find again http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/open-file/of02-282/]this map, which I remembered I saw somewhere.... but which is quite unuseful without a big plotter!

Luca

#65 Re: Unmanned probes » Spirit & Opportunity *6* - continue on from thread "5" » 2004-05-06 12:57:37

What can I say, except WOW...

http://www.lyle.org/~markoff/collection … er_pan.jpg

It's as if you're there!  big_smile

This crater is VERY strange! Absurd colors!!!  yikes

BTW, I found an interesting image which maybe explains why there are so many bluberries here:

http://ralphaeschliman.com/mars/opls.jpg]Opportunity Landing site - color

Maybe the dark area has the same origin of Gusev's one:

http://ralphaeschliman.com/mars/guls.jpg]Spirit landing site - color

http://ralphaeschliman.com/id22.htm]The "maps home page"

This is a very nice map, with locations nomenclature and landing sites of various missions:
http://ralphaeschliman.com/mars/mlassm2.jpg]Big color 3d map


Luca

#66 Re: Unmanned probes » A puddle ? » 2004-05-05 13:17:09

It looks like NASA is VERY interested on this "puddle": they took 4 different shots at 4 different times of it!

Here it is the result, in color:
puddle-anim-13_01-13_02-15_06-16_51-t.gif
http://jumpjack.altervista.org/immagini … gif](ZOOM)

Times:
Sol 91 13:01 , Sol 91 13:02 , Sol 90 15:06 , Sol 89 16:51

Maybe they are going to examine it more closely?

Luca

#67 Re: Unmanned probes » What are the 'Blueberries" - What are the spheres Opportunity found? » 2004-05-05 12:10:54

Ok, I post my images... tongue but take them with care:

http://jumpjack.altervista.org/immagini … e.jpg]Blue endurance  - 1

http://jumpjack.altervista.org/immagini … 2.jpg]Blue endurance  - 2

I didn't do anything difference from what I usually do: just took L2-L5-L7 and joined them into RGB channels.

:hm:

Luca

#68 Re: Unmanned probes » What are the 'Blueberries" - What are the spheres Opportunity found? » 2004-05-05 12:04:12

These damned bluberries are so meddlesome and omnipresent that I am beginning to think it could be a damned seaweed or  some kind of vegetable parasite! They are completely invading even the Endurance crater: my RGB composition of pancam images gives out a completely blue Endurance! (I'll not post it, it's really TOO blue to be realistic...)

I am beginning to see damned blueberries even in my nightmares!

Blueberries, blueberries, blueberries everywhere..... :realllymad:   ???

Luca

#69 Re: Unmanned probes » Endurance pancam images are here!!! » 2004-05-05 11:54:16

Ok, guys, I found a new wallpaper for my desktop: I just enhanced the HUE value. yikes

http://jumpjack.altervista.org/immagini … ]Endurance wallpaper

Luca

#70 Re: Unmanned probes » Spirit & Opportunity *6* - continue on from thread "5" » 2004-05-05 04:05:33

Interesting pic http://qt.exploratorium.edu/mars/opport … 1.JPG]here.

That almost looks like a "pool" of dust judging from the way those sand ripplies vanish at its edge and the rocks peep above its surface. (A Martian version of quicksand maybe?)

=====
Stephen

Just let's send the rover there and let's see!  tongue

I'm starting to feel like being somewhere tied up to a chair, unable to do anything else than looking around!  :rant:

I can't touch objects, I can't pick up them to determine their weight or determine their nature by touch, I am even compelled to wear sun glasses so I am not able to see true colors of objects surrounding me, and I am also unable to see if something is moving (wind), I can't understand if I am looking at sand or at ice or a water, I can't do ANYTHING but looking around. :rant:

Guys, it's  VERY frustrating! Next rover will have to be  REALLY more complex: they will have to carry at least:
- a camcorder
- a robotic arm with pliers and with force-feedback measurement ability
- a water detector
- a little shovel in place of "digginig-wheels" (!!)
- a compass (or similar) to know rover's orientation at each time of the day
- pancam orientation data
- no more wheels, walking robot are now available on the market for a few thousands of dollars, and they can walk, dance, run, they can even rise up if they fall down! (Try to google for ASIMO or QRIO!). And we are still there wondering if our wheels will be able to tolerate the Endurance steep!  :rant:

Luca

#71 Re: Unmanned probes » Spirit & Opportunity *6* - continue on from thread "5" » 2004-05-04 14:56:49

Sorry, couldn't wait for official color images!  big_smile

endurance-color1.jpg

endurance-color2.jpg

Luca

#73 Re: Unmanned probes » MER Images - Where To Find Them - Pass on your recommendations... » 2004-05-04 14:21:43

If NASA dos  not post new images SOON, I'll pass to the Other Side of the Force... :rant:

http://www.badastronomy.com/bad/misc/ho … html]Crazy Mars

Luca

#75 Re: Unmanned probes » MER Images - Where To Find Them - Pass on your recommendations... » 2004-05-04 13:41:28

I just found this site while looking for explanation about rovers' pancam:
http://mars.gh.wh.uni-dortmund.de/mer/]mars color images

BTW, I also found the info I was looking for:
http://www.highmars.org/niac/education/mer/]MER  Pancam

Luca

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