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...he invented everything from the wheel...
sorry, but, no, I've not invented the wheel... just since I was not born before, of course...
however, "before" or "after" is not a matter of opinion, but a matter of DATE (since january comes before february, 2008 before 2009, etc.)
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A four segment SRB is already designed to lift a massive vehicle into orbit as will its five part successor - if anything the fact it was made to work in pairs means the transition will be easier when adapting it to Ares-V. The Orion is going to be a vehicle specialized for crew transport first and foremost versus the shuttle which was a huge vehicle built on compromises...in short a smaller vehicle with less trouble to worry about. Coupled with the second stage I have no doubt it will launch.
it seems you must (first of all) find an agreement between you on this point... ...can the (4 or 5) segments SRB work alone? ...or not? ...while I'm writing my articles and posts, I assume it CAN (or could...) fly (mainly, since adopted by NASA) ...despite I fear it can't
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It will not. No proposed version of the Ares-I upper stage will be radically heavier than the current one, and even with a modest decrease in thrust of the four-segment booster, you will still have vibration problems to contend with. The Shuttle external tank, fueled, weighs almost eight hundred tonnes, and add the Shuttle orbiter with a full payload to that, and the boosters push almost a thousand tonnes. Ares-I's upper stage doesn't weigh anywhere near that.
assuming you're right on this claim... that means the Ares-1 must be entirely SCRAPPED from the plan (no matter its design) ...but, to do what? ..."Direct"... ?
...ok, DIRECT !!! (but just call it "FAST-SLV"...
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...vibration issue is a fluctuation in acceleration not thrust, it isn't a problem for Shuttle since it is much heavier the acceleration is lower. The same percentage changes to the lower acceleration yield less vibration on the heavier Shuttle. For that matter, since your designs are generally lighter, the vibration problem will be a problem for you too...
again, the problem come from the choice of the SRB-5 ... the Shuttles fly at 3G and their SRBs are jettisoned at 45 km. while, the (same burning time) SRB-5 will be jettisoned around 58 km. ... going back to the 4-segments SRB + a more powerful (or two) 2nd stage engine, may allow a shuttle-like flight profile, a similar acceleration and NO dangerous vibrations
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Orion has been sized...
the weight saved cutting the interstage and adopting the underside-LAS allows the Orion to remain as it is now
...4 segment RSRB is not available for Ares I now...cost of this is not zero...
that's true, it need some (small and low cost) changes... that, surely, don't need 4+ years and three billion$$$ ...also, all attitude controls are in the 2nd stage
...contract with ATK is $1.8 billion not $3 billion...
this is the first "slice" of the SRB-5 R&D costs... NASA has already paid money in the past and will pay in future... NASA officials NOW admit that Ares-1 will cost $10 billion only for R&D (but GAO claims it will cost $14.4 billion)
The Shuttle 4 segment boosters are not different.
the problem is simple... if only the SRB-5 has too much oscillations, it must be changed with the 4 segments version, while, if ALL kind of SRB has the same problem, then, BOTH must be changed with something different
Changing back to a 4 segment SRB will not help to bring Ares I online sooner.
that's true, but they can save very much money and, maybe, use part of these funds to develop the J-2X faster (if possible)
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...money or just recognition...
if it's so "simple" why haven't they proposed two years ago (when I've sent my mail to Google) or (best) months or years before?
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I don't even know where to begin.
can I help you ?
maybe, you can start with the 4-segments SRB used in this "short Ares-1"
- it's powerful enough to lift a "right sized" Orion
- it's READY AVAILABLE NOW... I repeat... it's READY AVAILABLE NOW... I repeat... it's READY AVAILABLE NOW... I repeat... it's READY AVAILABLE NOW ...NOT in 2011 or 2012 or 201x... but NOW
- it cost $0.oo of R&D compared with the $3 billion of the 5-segments SRB
- each reusable SRB costs $40M compared with an unknown (but surely higher) SRB-5 price
- it's ALREADY man-rated... I repeat... it's ALREADY man-rated
- it will have NO "vibrations" problems (assuming the SRB-5 problems can be solved... someday) when used on the Ares-1 since it has had NO vibrations problems on the Shuttle
- it has been ALREADY TESTED in 240+ (successfull) MANNED flights (counting two per Shuttle flight) with just ONE "human" failure 20 years ago ...that compared with the ZERO manned (and, so far, also "unmanned") flights' tests of the SRB-5
do you need further help ?
or, do you want to talk about my (BETTER) rockets' concepts on my NewMars' "gaetanomarano' ghetto thread" ?
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circa >1000BC: Hey, early man, putting the animal in the front (instead of the side) was my idea!!!
circa 1900AD: Hey Wright Brothers, putting a propeller on a flying wing was my idea!!!
circa 1930's: Hey Robart Goddard, putting the second stage on TOP of the first was MY IDEA!!!11!1
MANY great inventions come from SIMPLE ideas and the FIRST peoples that had these "simple" ideas was their INVENTOR ...clearly, EVERY idea is "simple" and "obvious" when someone else has ALREADY invented it...
...nobody respects you...
sorry, but I post also on several MODERATED blogs that post my comments since they respect me... ...there are only two kind of peoples that don't respect me: the non-NASA but zelaous and blind NASA-fans and the propaganda army of the Direct-lobby
...big advertisements for ghostnasa...
every good website has advetising if its owner wants to do more and start new projects, also, GREAT PART of the space forums, blogs and news sites (NSF, space.com, HobbySpace, etc.) linked on space forums like this have plenty of banners but that seems don't disturb you...
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They had considered two engines for the EDS on Ares-V and since have reduced it to one now, and the Ares-V is going to be an even more powerful vehicle - that itself tells me two engines on an Ares-I would be a waste as well.
in the "Ares V Ascent Profile" table (published in the NASA .pdf document posted by cIclops in Ares V thread) you can read that the EDS' J-2X ignition happen at 122 km. of altitude (just 100 km. under the 120 nmi orbital insertion altitude) while, the Ares-1 J-2X starts burn around 60 km. of altitude (and the Shuttle SRBs are jettisoned at 45 km. of altitude) also, since NASA admits that the Ares-5 is underpowered (just read the AvWeek article linked in my blog) it's very likely they'll come back to the twin J-2X design for the final EDS
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Something not from Ghost NASA
why not?
add a second J-2X is not a new idea (others have already suggested that to add power to the 2nd stage) only the position change in my concept ...go back to the 4-segments SRB has several advantages (already listed several times) and the upperstages' mass match the "asparagus" figures... about the small Shuttle atop the SRB, there is no reason the same motor can't lift the same mass to the same altitude with the same acceleration (over 85% of the power that lifts the Shuttle come from its two SRBs)
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<OT material removed>
...this drawing also shows that the CM/SM is smaller in diameter than the LAS adapter...
nothing change if the extra-fairing is under the SM or part of the BPC ... its total will be bigger, longer, larger and heavier than the simpler structure I suggest (that was the same of Apollo)
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The fairing extends the full length of the SM, it's not structural, it's for the aerodynamics.
with the current design SM the fairing will be up to twice the dimension and the weight:
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The size and mass of the external fairing does not change, what changes is the size of the internal structures.
while the SM mass remains similar with both designs, the fairing could be (at least) 50% longer and heavier if it must cover the entire SM rather than only the SM engine
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...big efficient spherical fuel tanks...
the tanks seen in the current version are not perfect sphere, also, two tanks needs a larger but unused structure ... it's better to have a larger SM with four smaller spherical tanks a lighter structure and a smaller faring
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It saves mass.
no, it don't have to be as long as the version with less diameter, also, the fairing for the current version is much longer and heavier
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is there any good reason to have an SM with a smaller diameter than the CM?
no, it's a disadvantage since needs a bigger fairing
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founded on baseless
I explain my opinions with data and evaluations, not only words
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And why should we believe the rumor?
personally, I believe that rumors are true since they match with my evaluations about the Ares-1 (but this is a personal opinion, of course)
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And if the official NASA statement says its not true, why should we believe a rumor?
there is difference between a problem SOLVED and a problem they HOPE (or are SURE) to solve in the next months/years... just need to wait to see the Ares-1 to fly... if fly...
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Also, will the 2nd stage reach orbital velocities?
yes (IF works) but an elliptic orbit that needs an SM engine burn to become circular
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I wonder if they could use that 15% margin to do a direct lunar orbit shot.
the Ares-1 (IF will fly...) could do that only with less than half the payload and more SM propellents for TLI
the (current weight) Orion/SM needs (at least) 20 mT of propellents for a lunar fly-by or over 35 mT to perform the TLI and a LOI+TEI
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And where did the myths come from in the first place? With words. Oh, and here I thought you weren't going to use colored text anymore, gaetano. Seriously though, where did the original myths come from?
the "vibrations" issue is an official NASA claim, the same was the problem of flight stability (from press release) the doubt about the Ares-1 come from (good or bad) evaluations from several places, the Orion overweight was admitted (despite they say that have/will solve it)
at this point, that myths NEED a REAL flight to be debunked
PS - the color was a quote
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Some Ares I “Myths” Debunked ...with words...
...they are far from final designs...
I know that it's a "minimum requirements" concept, but, if they'll not change (both) the Altair and Ares-5 design, these "requirements" will always remain "minime" or become (very much) "smaller"
that's why I've pointed my attention mainly on the Ares-5 (rather than only the Altair) suggesting to build a BIGGER rocket
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