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I think it's important to make the distinction that NASA doesn't decide what it does, Congress does. So NASA didn't drop the ball, they were never allowed to pick it up.
Is anyone aware of how technical standards and procedures are implemented at analog sites?
With the growing number of Martian analogues, it would seem prudent to create a standard that would cover the construction, operation, facilities maintenance, and safety of the crew in order for these sites to be standardized. This would have several benefits:
Allow crews to easily move from one site to the next as they would have standard systems
Allow for data to be collected at one site and be used on others
Build on solid engineering principles and accelerate the creation more sites.
As for safety, recently there was an accident at the HI-SEAS facility that resulted in the cancellation of the mission. During my time on Crew 188 at the MDRS, there was a propane leak that was of great concern for the crew. Collecting these lessons learned and providing a standard for future missions would be really beneficial.
In February 2018, there were four Mars analog missions happening around the world. That's a lot of knowledge to be shared.
Is anyone aware of anything like this in the works?
I was at the MDRS recently, and was the Crew Engineer for 188. The condition of MDRS is quite rustic, and would benefit greatly from the infrastructure you are discussing. I put together a report while I was there that you can view HERE.
Unfortunately, I got no response from the MDRS Director or Mission Support. It doesn't seem that there is anyone there who is looking into these sorts of initiatives, despite having many people who would like to volunteer their efforts. I'm hoping that something will give, and the MDRS and FMARS can be updated to include automated systems and telemetry for future missions.
Thank you very much for the tips!
Hello all,
I'm looking for some direction in setting up a Mars Chapter in Western Canada. I've gotten the forms and I have a pretty good idea on how to officially open a chapter. What I'd really like to get is some advice on how to successfully open and maintain a chapter. What are some tips for"
Getting the word out that you exists.
Activities for members to keep them engaged.
Gaining support from Universities and organisation.
Making meaningful intellectual contributions to the Mars Society
Your advice is greatly appreciated.
This weekend there is a sort of hackathon going on around Space Challenges. There is a category for a Martian greenhouse.
From the site:
Develop a conceptual design of a deployable greenhouse that could be used for pre-deployment on a space mission to the Moon or Mars. Consider what kind of habitat the greenhouse will be supporting and how it will interface with the habitat.
I think this is a fantastic opportunity to engage a wider audience and get some fresh ideas. Mars is becoming a common topic of discussion and news; we should use this momentum to get people excited and engaged. Direct LINK to the greenhouse page.
I heard Kobie Boykins talk about the wheels just this week. The reason they are thin aluminum is that they mimic rubber tires here on earth. The wheels get more grip, but take more damage.
Why isn't the Mars Exploration Rover chassis used as a template? MSL is awesome, don't get me wrong, but the MER has shown it's incredibility capable and the R&D costs are done. (Yes, modernizing the systems would cost money, but not nearly as much) With SpaceX aiming for Mars, couldn't NASA build a fleet of special purpose MERs? That sounds much more cost effective to me.
I've been working on a study of crops from a menu / nutrition point of view. It's very early stages at the moment, but I hope to be able to share it soon. Beyond taste and menu preference, there are certain foods we will need to bring to fill nutritional gaps in our diet. When we speak of fortifying foods, we need to bring the sources that we use to fortify them with.
Funding aside, what do you see the next steps as being?
The momentum created by Mars One could be used to solidify plans and boost public awareness. There is a lot of questions surrounding the project and we have an opportunity to answer those questions in the minds of the public with the work that's been already done.
Emails have been sent to those 1058 people that made it to Round 2 of the selection. Thoughts on this? Communication has been very limited from Mars One; a mission based on sponsorship and media. We may see a ramp up in 2014.
SpaceX has describe it's self as the shipping company to get people there. Other projects like MarsOne is a colony project. It seems in the last 5 years there was a tipping point from dreaming to doing. We all know the plans are out there, what's left to do is to chose one and test it.
Myself, I've been an observer as well, and considered Mars a pipe dream. It looks like it will happen. With the enthusiastic youth (14-24) growing up listening to men like Musk proclaim he will do it, they have no reason to believe it's not true. Now is the time to solidify our options, move them from paper to prototype. There are plenty of people who believe it will happen and are willing to work to that goal.
Is this archived anywhere? The link doesn't work anymore.
Does anyone have any insider information on this mission? I'm going to put in application in and I want to get as much information as I can.
I'll let you read the details from the site.
http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/140 … fe-on-mars
Thoughts, feelings, concerns?
Terraformer - It's his money (in part) so he can spend it how he wants. While it might not be the most financially efficient mission, but if it captures the imagination of the world like Apollo, it will be worth every cent, and then some.
GW Johnson - I agree with you about the micro gravity. Yes, it adds complexity, time and fuel. But they will be in space for 500 days, minor issues will quickly become major annoyances. A stressed crew could lead to mission disaster. Yes, people have spent lots of time in freefall, but not while there is a 30 minute communication delay. That's going to add a whole new layer of stress.
I'm also wondering what experiments the crew will take along. Small lander, telescope, sensors etc.
Well, it seems that the crew will be a husband a wife team.
http://www.cbc.ca/news/technology/story … -tito.html
He's planing on funding the project for 2 years out of pocket. That's plenty of time to draw up studies, find partners and create noise. Especially if you are partnering with Biggalow and SpaceX for support.
While I'm all for basic research, it sounds like this is looking at drugs rather than shielding. While advanced radiations meds would be great to have, I think proper shielding is a must.
It does seem like a tremendous amount of effort to not send a lander to the surface.
There should be a press conference soon, so hopefully there will be more information.
I just came across a plan from Dennis Tito about a Mars Mission. Anyone have any more info?
I agree with louis.
What in means is you can greatly reduce the number of Engineers you need insitu. The people on Mars will need to be technically skilled, and an engineering background will be helpful. However, much of the initial design can be done in labs on earth. Crowd source solutions can also be implemented. In addition to lowering the amount of experts needed on the ground, the amount and diversity of objects will increase.
As for an economy, it will shift towards raw materials. For an earth example, you won't go to the shoe store and buy a finished pair of shoes. You will go to the store, buy the materials and pay for time with a specialist to custom fit a pair of shoes and make them in the store. For those who have the skills to make shoes at home, they can simply buy the materials.
The Martian impact will be people will spend their time getting raw resources while using off-planet talent to come up with new designs. Conversely, engineers on Mars can design things using the alien landscape as a test bed that could be novel on earth.
What about using the animals for more than their meat? Chickens can lay eggs, goats can provide milk, and llamas can produce wool. Maybe silk worms should be considered for their production. An animal’s companionship might also be considered with the isolation factor. An arctic char might be a good protein source, but not a very good a providing cuddles.
I think a tractor robot would be much more useful. Something like this:
http://opensourceecology.org/wiki/Tract … ct_Ecology
Having a rover base that could dig, drill, push or trench depending on the attachment would prove more useful than one that’s walking around using the same tools a human would. That being said, the torso like NASA is looking at could be very useful as a lab assistant.
It seems to me, with the success of Spirit and Opportunity and the falling costs of launch vehicles it makes sense to use the MER envelop to send a fleet of low cost rovers.
If given the chance, universities, clubs, organizations and individuals could think of a million different things they would like to see and test on Mars. With the advance of DIY hacking and off the shelve availability since the MER launch, it wouldn’t surprise me to see even well off hacker spaces putting together functional Mars rovers. While there is lots of logistical issue to be worked out, the biggest issue, survivability, is already answered.
The plan would be to release common hardware parts; drive train, power plant, and communication but tailor the mission to individual interests. The parts would be upgraded to now standards (more efficient solar panels and computers, better cameras) but keep the same shape and profile so they would all fit in a standard launch configuration. Universities already build world-class solar and SAE cars, why not have a Mars Rover competition?
With the number of rovers increased, the missions could become more specialized. The same mission can be sent to several locations to see the differences in the planet and we could send to more dangerous locations.
Thoughts?
In my mind, soil and aquaponics both have their benefits. Soil is easier to start and maintain. It requires fewer resources to bring from earth. Aquaponics takes up a smaller footprint, supports a full biological cycle and is more versatile.
As Robert said, we need backups, so why not both? This would be for a settlement of course, not a touch-and-go science mission.
If we consider a 2000 calorie per day diet for our colonists, the soil garden should be able to sustain at least that. Staple crops should be planted in soil, wheat, potatoes, beans and the like. If the aquaponics fails, or is under maintenance or they bio cycle collapses, the garden should provide food to stay alive. The aquaponics system has a greater storage capacity. Plants and fish need to be in the system to keep it running. The caloric value of the storage of food should be enough to keep the colony alive if the garden fails. Say, 60 days on 1000 calories a day until the soil crops will provide food after full replanting.
The aquaponics system can be incorporated into the waste cycle. People have mentioned Tilapia as a the fish of choice, but crayfish and other bottom feeders can be used to help breakdown vegetable and animal protein. The aquaponics system can provide fertilizer for the soil system if it’s calibrated to “run rich”.
Yes, it adds a layer of complications to the design, but moving forward with both proposals is more productive than arguing about what’s better.